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Effect of serum cotinine level on peripheral fatigue and repositioning accuracy of back extensors /

Ghada Ismail Mohamed Kamel

Effect of serum cotinine level on peripheral fatigue and repositioning accuracy of back extensors / تأثير مستوى الكوتينين على الاجهاد الطرفى و دقة استرجاع الوضع لعضلات فرد الظهر Ghada Ismail Mohamed Kamel ; Supervised Awatif Mohamed Labib , Amal Mohamed Rashad , Marzouk Abdellfattah Ellethy - Cairo : Ghada Ismail Mohamed Kamel , 2012 - 112 P. : facsimiles ; 25cm

Thesis (Ph.D.) - Cairo University - Faculty of Physical Therapy - Department of Basic Science

Smoking is a well known risk factor for many diseases; also the back extensors play an essential role in trunk stability. Of this study was to investigate, the effect of serum cotinine level (the metabolite of nicotine) on peripheral fatigue, repositioning accuracy of back extensors and on serum serotonin level. 60 normal males were assigned into three equal groups according to serum cotinine level, 20 non-smokers (control group) with nean age (25.2±3.83) years, mean body mass index (22.25±1.83) Kg/m2 and mean cotinine level (7.64±2.84) ng/mL, 20 moderate smokers with mean age (27.95±7.57) years, mean body mass index (22.74±1.81) Kg/m2 and mean cotinine level (30.87±13.01) ng/mL



Back extensors Cotinine Fatigue