MARC details
000 -LEADER |
fixed length control field |
03339cam a2200325 a 4500 |
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
control field |
EG-GiCUC |
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
fixed length control field |
160301s2015 ua d f m 000 0 eng d |
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
Original cataloging agency |
EG-GiCUC |
Language of cataloging |
eng |
Transcribing agency |
EG-GiCUC |
041 0# - LANGUAGE CODE |
Language code of text/sound track or separate title |
eng |
049 ## - LOCAL HOLDINGS (OCLC) |
Holding library |
Deposite |
097 ## - Thesis Degree |
Thesis Level |
Ph.D |
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC) |
Classification number |
Cai01.07.08.Ph.D.2015.Em.B |
100 0# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Eman Atef Fouad Mohammed soliman |
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT |
Title |
Biochemical and molecular bases of resistance mechanism in cowpea aphid Aphis craccivora (KOCH) to pirimicarb and thiamethoxam / |
Statement of responsibility, etc. |
Eman Atef Fouad Mohammed soliman ; Supervised Mohammed Abdelhady Kandil , Ibrahim Saleh Ahmed Abdallah , Hala Mohamed Abouyousef |
246 15 - VARYING FORM OF TITLE |
Title proper/short title |
للبريمكارب و الثياميسوكسام Aphis craccivora (koch) الاساسيات البيوكيماوية و الجزيئية لميكانيكية مقاومة من{uئأ٦٠} البقوليات |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
Place of publication, distribution, etc. |
Cairo : |
Name of publisher, distributor, etc. |
Eman Atef Fouad Mohammed soliman , |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. |
2015 |
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
Extent |
102 P. : |
Other physical details |
charts ; |
Dimensions |
25cm |
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE |
Dissertation note |
Thesis (Ph.D.) - Cairo University - Faculty of Agriculture - Department of Economic Entomology and Pesticides |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
Summary, etc. |
The Cowpea aphid, Aphis craccivora (Koch), is considered a serious insect attacking several crops. Aphis craccivora has developed resistance to various insecticides. Resistance monitoring in Dakahlia, Qalubia and Bani-Suef field strains were studied. Results showed that the field strain from Dakahlia field strain was resistant to the tested organophosphates, carbamates and neonicotinoids. However, the Bani-Suef field strain exhibited lower levels of resistance. Esterase activity in the three field strains was generally high as the activity ratio ranged between 4.3-7.8, whereas, the activity of both glutathione -s- transferase (GST) and mixed function oxidases (MFO) were moderate in Qalubia and Dakahlia field strains. Therefore, biochemical and molecular studies were carried out to elucidate the mechanisms of resistance in the cowpea aphid to primicarb and thiamethoxam. The thiamethoxam resistant strain showed 48-fold resistance after selection pressure with thiamethoxam for 12 generations. The strain exhibited cross resistance to pirimicarb and carbosulfan and vigor tolerance to malathion and acetamiprid. DEF increased thiamethoxam toxicity to the thiamethoxam resistant strain (ThR) 5.58 times. Biochemical assays revealed that carboxylesterase (CbE) activity was 30 times higher in the ThR strain. AChE activity was 3.68 times higher in R-strain compared to S-strain. Pirimicarb resistant strain showed 47-fold resistance after selection pressure for 12 generations. This strain also exhibited remarkable cross-resistance to carbosulfan, malathion, chlorpyrifos methyl and thiamethoxam. Vigor tolerance levels to fenitrothion and acetamiprid were also found. DEF was a remarkable synergist which showed significant CbE activity. PBO had a synergistic effect by inhibiting MFO activity, and GST had a little role in conferring resistance in PR-strain |
530 ## - ADDITIONAL PHYSICAL FORM AVAILABLE NOTE |
Additional physical form available note |
Issued also as CD |
653 #4 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
Uncontrolled term |
Aphis craccivora |
653 #4 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
Uncontrolled term |
Pirimicarb |
653 #4 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
Uncontrolled term |
Thiamethoxam |
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Hala Mohamed Abouyousef , |
Relator term |
|
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Ibrahim Saleh Ahmed Abdallah , |
Relator term |
|
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Mohammed Abdelhady Kandil , |
Relator term |
|
905 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT E, LDE (RLIN) |
Cataloger |
Enas |
Reviser |
Cataloger |
905 ## - LOCAL DATA ELEMENT E, LDE (RLIN) |
Cataloger |
Nazla |
Reviser |
Revisor |
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
Source of classification or shelving scheme |
Dewey Decimal Classification |
Koha item type |
Thesis |