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Effect of 4% articaine infiltration versus 2% lidocaine nerve block after premedication by ibuprofen on anesthetic efficacy in endodontic treatment of acute irreversible pulpitis : A randomized clinical trial / Sarah Diaa Eldin Tawfik ; Supervised Ghada Elhilaly Eid , Geraldin Ahmed

By: Contributor(s): Material type: TextTextLanguage: English Publication details: Cairo : Sarah Diaa Eldin Tawfik , 2016Description: 92 P. : charts , facsimiles ; 25cmOther title:
  • تأثير فعاليه التخدير بإعطاء أرتيكين4% بالأرتشاح مقابل ليدوكيين2% بالتخدير الحاصر للعصب بعد أخذ الأيبوبروفين مسبقا في معالجة اللبية في مرضى ذوى التهاب اللب السني غير الردود : تجربة إكلينيكية بالانتقاء العشوائية [Added title page title]
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Dissertation note: Thesis (M.Sc.) - Cairo University - Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine - Department of Endodontics Summary: Objective: The purpose of the present study was to assess effect of 4% articaine infiltration versus 2% lidocaine nerve block after premedication by ibuprofen on anesthetic efficacy in endodontic treatment of acute irreversible pulpitis in a randomized clinical trial (RCT). Participants and Methods: Fifty-two emergency patients diagnosed with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis in mandibular first molar, were randomly divided in lidocaine and articaine group. Patients were given a tablet of Ibuprofen 600 mg premedication one hour before administration of local anesthesia. Root canal treatment was performed in a single visit using Revo-S rotary system and sodium hypochlorite irrigation for cleaning and shaping. Obturation was carried out using lateral compaction technique and Resin sealer. Patients were instructed to rate any discomfort on the Numerical rating scale through access preparation, pulp extirpation and postoperatively. Pain intensity was assigned into 4 categorical scores: Score 1: none (0); Score (2): mild (1-3); Score 3: moderate (4-6); and Score 4: severe (7-10). In the current study, the primary outcome was the pain felt during access cavity preparation, as recorded by NRS and secondary outcomes were pain felt in radicular extirpation and postoperative pain. Success was defined as no/mild pain during access cavity preparation. The significance level was set at P {u2264} 0.05. Results: There was no statistically significant difference in the percent of successful cases between lidocaine (38.5%, 61.5%) and articaine (50%, 73.1%) during access cavity preparation and cleaning and shaping, respectively, with P value {u2264}0.05.
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Thesis Thesis قاعة الرسائل الجامعية - الدور الاول المكتبة المركزبة الجديدة - جامعة القاهرة Cai01.09.02.M.Sc.2016.Sa.E (Browse shelf(Opens below)) Not for loan 01010110073001000
CD - Rom CD - Rom مخـــزن الرســائل الجـــامعية - البدروم المكتبة المركزبة الجديدة - جامعة القاهرة Cai01.09.02.M.Sc.2016.Sa.E (Browse shelf(Opens below)) 73001.CD Not for loan 01020110073001000
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Cai01.09.02.M.Sc.2016.Sa.E Effect of different root canal irrigants on the bond strength of endosequence root repair material compared to mineral trioxide aggregate when used as furcation perforation repair : An in vitro study / Cai01.09.02.M.Sc.2016.Sa.E Effect of different root canal irrigants on the bond strength of endosequence root repair material compared to mineral trioxide aggregate when used as furcation perforation repair : An in vitro study / Cai01.09.02.M.Sc.2016.Sa.E Effect of 4% articaine infiltration versus 2% lidocaine nerve block after premedication by ibuprofen on anesthetic efficacy in endodontic treatment of acute irreversible pulpitis : A randomized clinical trial / Cai01.09.02.M.Sc.2016.Sa.E Effect of 4% articaine infiltration versus 2% lidocaine nerve block after premedication by ibuprofen on anesthetic efficacy in endodontic treatment of acute irreversible pulpitis : A randomized clinical trial / Cai01.09.02.M.Sc.2016.Sa.I Investigating the fracture resistance and sealing ability of teeth obturated with a novel carrier- based obturation system : Guttacore as compared with thermafil obturator : A comparative in-vitro study / Cai01.09.02.M.Sc.2016.Sa.I Investigating the fracture resistance and sealing ability of teeth obturated with a novel carrier- based obturation system : Guttacore as compared with thermafil obturator : A comparative in-vitro study / Cai01.09.02.M.Sc.2016.Sh.C Comparison of the effect of endoVac system to needle irrigation on apical extrusion and antimicrobial efficacy : An in vitro study /

Thesis (M.Sc.) - Cairo University - Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine - Department of Endodontics

Objective: The purpose of the present study was to assess effect of 4% articaine infiltration versus 2% lidocaine nerve block after premedication by ibuprofen on anesthetic efficacy in endodontic treatment of acute irreversible pulpitis in a randomized clinical trial (RCT). Participants and Methods: Fifty-two emergency patients diagnosed with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis in mandibular first molar, were randomly divided in lidocaine and articaine group. Patients were given a tablet of Ibuprofen 600 mg premedication one hour before administration of local anesthesia. Root canal treatment was performed in a single visit using Revo-S rotary system and sodium hypochlorite irrigation for cleaning and shaping. Obturation was carried out using lateral compaction technique and Resin sealer. Patients were instructed to rate any discomfort on the Numerical rating scale through access preparation, pulp extirpation and postoperatively. Pain intensity was assigned into 4 categorical scores: Score 1: none (0); Score (2): mild (1-3); Score 3: moderate (4-6); and Score 4: severe (7-10). In the current study, the primary outcome was the pain felt during access cavity preparation, as recorded by NRS and secondary outcomes were pain felt in radicular extirpation and postoperative pain. Success was defined as no/mild pain during access cavity preparation. The significance level was set at P {u2264} 0.05. Results: There was no statistically significant difference in the percent of successful cases between lidocaine (38.5%, 61.5%) and articaine (50%, 73.1%) during access cavity preparation and cleaning and shaping, respectively, with P value {u2264}0.05.

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