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Influence of pelvic inclination on sit to stand task in stroke patients / Manar Elsayed Ismail Hassan ; Supervised Moshera H. Darwish , Sandra M. Ahmed

By: Contributor(s): Material type: TextTextLanguage: English Publication details: Cairo : Manar Elsayed Ismail Hassan , 2017Description: 124 P. : charts , facsimiles , photographs ; 25cmOther title:
  • تأثير ميل الحوض على القيام من وضع الجلوس فى مرضى السكتة الدماغية [Added title page title]
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Dissertation note: Thesis (M.Sc.) - Cairo University - Faculty of Physical Therapy - Department of Physical Therapy Neuromuscular and NeuroSurgery Summary: Background: A stroke results in an impaired sit to stand (STS) task. Few studies addressed the effect of spine and pelvis separately on functional activities in stroke patients. The purpose of this study was to assess the angles of pelvic inclination (anterior and posterior pelvic tilt angles) during sitting position and to analyze the influence of sagittal pelvic tilt angles on ability to perform STS task during rising from a chair in stroke patients. Methods: 30 male hemi-paretic stroke patients (GI) and 15 male age-matched healthy volunteer subjects (GII) participated in this study. Stroke patients were assigned into two equal groups (Ia and Ib). Group Ia included the stroke patients with right side affection. Group Ib included the stroke patients with left side affection. Sagittal pelvic tilt angles were measured by using the palpation meter inclinometer during sitting position. Sagittal pelvic tilt angles were assessed during initiation, mid and end of STS task using two dimensional video based motion analysis system. Time of five repetitions sit to stand test was used to assess the ability to perform sit to stand task. Results showed a significant increase of posterior pelvic tilt during static sitting and a significant decrease of maximum induced anterior pelvic tilt in both stroke patients groups. A significant decrease showed in anterior pelvic tilt angle during initiation and mid of STS task in both stroke patients groups. A significant increase in time taken for five repetitions sit to stand task test in both stroke patients groups (P<0.05). Conclusion: Abnormal pelvic alignment and motion affects the functional performance of stroke patients during sitting and sit to stand task. Assessment of pelvis may provide further insight into treatment planning in stroke patients
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Item type Current library Home library Call number Copy number Status Date due Barcode
Thesis Thesis قاعة الرسائل الجامعية - الدور الاول المكتبة المركزبة الجديدة - جامعة القاهرة Cai01.21.08.M.Sc.2017.Ma.I (Browse shelf(Opens below)) Not for loan 01010110073860000
CD - Rom CD - Rom مخـــزن الرســائل الجـــامعية - البدروم المكتبة المركزبة الجديدة - جامعة القاهرة Cai01.21.08.M.Sc.2017.Ma.I (Browse shelf(Opens below)) 73860.CD Not for loan 01020110073860000

Thesis (M.Sc.) - Cairo University - Faculty of Physical Therapy - Department of Physical Therapy Neuromuscular and NeuroSurgery

Background: A stroke results in an impaired sit to stand (STS) task. Few studies addressed the effect of spine and pelvis separately on functional activities in stroke patients. The purpose of this study was to assess the angles of pelvic inclination (anterior and posterior pelvic tilt angles) during sitting position and to analyze the influence of sagittal pelvic tilt angles on ability to perform STS task during rising from a chair in stroke patients. Methods: 30 male hemi-paretic stroke patients (GI) and 15 male age-matched healthy volunteer subjects (GII) participated in this study. Stroke patients were assigned into two equal groups (Ia and Ib). Group Ia included the stroke patients with right side affection. Group Ib included the stroke patients with left side affection. Sagittal pelvic tilt angles were measured by using the palpation meter inclinometer during sitting position. Sagittal pelvic tilt angles were assessed during initiation, mid and end of STS task using two dimensional video based motion analysis system. Time of five repetitions sit to stand test was used to assess the ability to perform sit to stand task. Results showed a significant increase of posterior pelvic tilt during static sitting and a significant decrease of maximum induced anterior pelvic tilt in both stroke patients groups. A significant decrease showed in anterior pelvic tilt angle during initiation and mid of STS task in both stroke patients groups. A significant increase in time taken for five repetitions sit to stand task test in both stroke patients groups (P<0.05). Conclusion: Abnormal pelvic alignment and motion affects the functional performance of stroke patients during sitting and sit to stand task. Assessment of pelvis may provide further insight into treatment planning in stroke patients

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