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Trunk and HIP muscles activation patterns in subjects with and without chronic low back pain : A systematic review / Eman Abdallah Kamel Abdallah ; Supervised Salwa Fadle Abdelmageed , Hamed Mohammed Elkhozamy , Karima Abdelaty Hassan

By: Contributor(s): Material type: TextTextLanguage: English Publication details: Cairo : Eman Abdallah Kamel Abdallah , 2020Description: 95 P. : charts , facimiles ; 25cmOther title:
  • أنماط تنشيط عضلات الجزع والفخذ فى الأشخاص الذين يعانون والذين لايعانون من ألم أسفل الظهر المزمن "دراسة منهجية [Added title page title]
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Dissertation note: Thesis (Ph.D.) - Cairo University - Faculty of Physical Therapy - Department of Musculoskeletal Disorders Summary: Background: Chronic low back pain (CLBP) is one of the most common musculoskeletal disorder. Differences in muscle activation patterns have been linked to LBP and it is suggested that inappropriate motor control reactions of lumbopelvic muscles can be a perpetuating factor in these patients.Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the normal and abnormal patterns of activation of gluteus maximus (GM), hamstring (HAM), contralateral erector spinae (CES) and ipsilateral erector spinae (IES) muscles during prone hip extension (PHE) test in healthy or asymptomatic subjects and those with nonspecific CLBP through a systematic review. Data Sources: The review included studies reporting activation patterns in individuals with and without LBP.Studies have been recognized by searching electronic databases (EMBASE, MEDLINE / PubMed, Cochrane Library Web search, Pedro (physiotherapy evidence database) and CINAHL) and scanning articles reference lists from 1985 until Jull 2018. Limits have been set for the study of English language and human.The primary outcomes were muscles onset time measured by surface electromyography (SEMG) during PHE test and patterns of muscles activation. Results: Of 2112 citations and references list scanning,15 articles were determined to be relevant to this review. From these studies, four studies investigated 157 subjects (88 asymptomatic and 69 LBP) with the age ranged between 20 to 43 years, and 11 studies investigated 257 healthy subjects with the age ranged between 20 to 36 years.The results of the moderate and weak quality studies found that the HAM and ES muscles are activated early and simultaneously, but the GM was consistently delayed in relation to leg movement and other three muscles
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Thesis Thesis قاعة الرسائل الجامعية - الدور الاول المكتبة المركزبة الجديدة - جامعة القاهرة Cai01.21.03.Ph.D.2020.Em.T (Browse shelf(Opens below)) Not for loan 01010110082380000
CD - Rom CD - Rom مخـــزن الرســائل الجـــامعية - البدروم المكتبة المركزبة الجديدة - جامعة القاهرة Cai01.21.03.Ph.D.2020.Em.T (Browse shelf(Opens below)) 82380.CD Not for loan 01020110082380000

Thesis (Ph.D.) - Cairo University - Faculty of Physical Therapy - Department of Musculoskeletal Disorders

Background: Chronic low back pain (CLBP) is one of the most common musculoskeletal disorder. Differences in muscle activation patterns have been linked to LBP and it is suggested that inappropriate motor control reactions of lumbopelvic muscles can be a perpetuating factor in these patients.Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the normal and abnormal patterns of activation of gluteus maximus (GM), hamstring (HAM), contralateral erector spinae (CES) and ipsilateral erector spinae (IES) muscles during prone hip extension (PHE) test in healthy or asymptomatic subjects and those with nonspecific CLBP through a systematic review. Data Sources: The review included studies reporting activation patterns in individuals with and without LBP.Studies have been recognized by searching electronic databases (EMBASE, MEDLINE / PubMed, Cochrane Library Web search, Pedro (physiotherapy evidence database) and CINAHL) and scanning articles reference lists from 1985 until Jull 2018. Limits have been set for the study of English language and human.The primary outcomes were muscles onset time measured by surface electromyography (SEMG) during PHE test and patterns of muscles activation. Results: Of 2112 citations and references list scanning,15 articles were determined to be relevant to this review. From these studies, four studies investigated 157 subjects (88 asymptomatic and 69 LBP) with the age ranged between 20 to 43 years, and 11 studies investigated 257 healthy subjects with the age ranged between 20 to 36 years.The results of the moderate and weak quality studies found that the HAM and ES muscles are activated early and simultaneously, but the GM was consistently delayed in relation to leg movement and other three muscles

Issued also as CD

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