Rasha Sameh Mahfouz <br/><br/>
Evaluation of the smear layer removal and the antibacterial effect using chamomile extract as a root canal irrigant /  
 تقييم ازالة المسحة الطبقية والتأثير المضاد للبكتريا عند استخدام مستخلص نبات الكاموميل كغسول لقنوات الجذر 
Rasha Sameh Mahfouz ; Supervised Medhat Abdelrahman Kataia , Yehia Mahmoud Elbaghdady , Suzan Abdulwanees Amin 
 - Cairo :   Rasha Sameh Mahfouz ,   2010 
 - 147Leaves :   charts , facsimiles ;   30cm 
<br/><br/>Thesis (M.Sc.) - Cairo University - Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine - Department of Endodontics 
<br/><br/> Forty , freshly - extracted human , permanent , single - rooted teeth with single canals and completely - formed apices were used . Teeth were then divided into four groups ten teeth each , according to the method of irrigation group 1 : (control group) canals were irrigated successively with 5.25% NaOCI + 17% EDTA ; Group II : canals were irrigated successively with German Chamomile extract Group III canal were irrgated successively with 5.25% NaOCI + German Chamomile extract  . Group IV canals were irrigated with german chamomile + 17% EDTA 
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<br/><br/><label>Subjects--Index Terms: </label>Antibacterial effect  Chamomile extract  Smear layer removal