Sara Mohamed Mahmoud Elnawawy

Relation between head andneck alignment andastigmatism / العلاقة بين وضع الرأس و الرقبة و الاستجماتيزم-اللابؤرية Sara Mohamed Mahmoud Elnawawy ; Supervised Hussein Ahmed Shaker , Waleed Alzawhry - Cairo : Sara Mohamed Mahmoud Elnawawy , 2012 - 109 P. : charts , facsimiles ; 25cm

Thesis (M.Sc.) - Cairo University - Faculty of Physical Therapy - Department of Physical Therapy for Neuromuscular and Neurosurgery

Abnormal head posture can be related to ocular and non ocular causes, the ocular torticollis are a compensatory condition to improve patient's vision. To investigate if there is relation between head and neck alignmen and astigmatism. 50 patients (18 male and 32 female) participated in this study with chronic mechanical neck pain and abnormal head posture



Abnormal head and neck posture Non-ocular torticollis Ocular