TY - BOOK AU - Hagar Hassanein Refaee AU - Maha Gamil , AU - Saad Elbasha , AU - Sherif Soaida , TI - Intraperitonial instillation of levobupivacaine in laparoscopic pediatric surgeries / PY - 2014/// CY - Cairo : PB - Hagar Hassanein Refaee , KW - COX-2 KW - CSF KW - ECF N1 - Thesis (M.Sc.) - Cairo University - Faculty of Medicine - Department of Anesthesia; Issued also as CD N2 - This study is These effects may result in the irritation of peritoneal nerves causing visceral pain, as commonly reported after laparoscopic procedures in pediatrics.Chronic pain is common after surgery and represents a significant source of ongoing disability, often with considerable economic consequences. Such pain frequently has a neuropathic element. There is some evidence that specific early analgesic may reduce the incidence of chronic pain after surgery via suppression of activation of pain pathways UR - http://172.23.153.220/th.pdf ER -