TY  - BOOK
AU  - Hatem Kamal Mahmoud 
AU  - Ashraf Fathy Mohamed , 
AU  - Mona Mahmoud Elbatran , 
AU  - Salah Yassine , 
TI  - Evaluation of different modalities in the Management of temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) / 
PY  - 2013///
CY  - Cairo : 
PB  - Hatem Kamal Mahmoud  , 
KW  - Disorders
KW  - Pain
KW  - Temporomandibular
N1  - Thesis (M.Sc.) - Cairo University - Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine - Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery; Issued also as CD
N2  - This study was conducted to evaluate the outcome of non- surgical splints, arthrocentesis or surgical intervention in the management of  tempromandibular dysfunctions. Based on a questionnaire and clinical  examination, twenty four patients were divided randomly into three groups  have experienced various degrees of limited mouth opening, muscle and joint  pain and clicking sounds of TMJ, within at least the previous year. The  effectiveness of the treatment was evaluated in terms of the postoperative  maximum interincisal opening (MIO) (unassisted and assisted) and the degree  of preoperative pain on a visual analog scale (VAS) on both TMJ and muscles  and Clicking sounds in opening and closing. The non parametric sample  Wilcoxon test method was used to compare pre-treatment and post-treatment  data
UR  - http://172.23.153.220/th.pdf
ER  -