TY  - BOOK
AU  - Ahmed Mustafa Mohamed
AU  - Ashraf Mounir Amin , 
AU  - Dina Zakeria , 
AU  - Mona Raafat Fahim , 
TI  - Efficacy and safety of articaine ± fentanyl versus bupivacaine ± fentanyl (adding hyaluronidase) in peribulbar block for vitrectomy surgery / 
PY  - 2014///
CY  - Cairo : 
PB  - Ahmed Mustafa Mohamed , 
KW  - ADRs
KW  - OHT
KW  - PVD
N1  - Thesis (Ph.D.) - Cairo University - Faculty of Medicine - Department of Anesthesia; Issued also as CD
N2  - The results showed no statistical significant difference between 4 groups  with the start of the operation. However, there was a significant  difference between 4 groups at the end of surgery as patients in  articaine group had lower pain scores during injection and surgery with  longer duration of akinesia. And addition of fentanyl to bupivacaine  prolong duration of the block more than that of bupivacaine only.  Articaine 4% with hyalouronidase is more advantageous than  bupivacaine 0.5% with hyalouronidase for peribulbar anesthesia in  vitrectomy surgery and addition of fentanyl to bupivacaine 0.5% with  hyalouronidase prolong duration of the block more than bupivacaine   0.5% with hyalouronidase but less than that of articaine 4%.
UR  - http://172.23.153.220/th.pdf
ER  -