TY - BOOK AU - Suzan Ali Mohammed Marzouk AU - Hisham Ahmed Afifi , AU - Manal Yehia Foda , TI - The effect of Burstone{u2019}s intrusive mechanics on the smile of non-growing females / PY - 2013/// CY - Cairo : PB - Suzan Ali Mohammed Marzouk , KW - Burstone{u2019}s intrusive mechanics KW - Females KW - Smile of non-growing N1 - Thesis (Ph.D.) - Cairo University - Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine - Department of Orthodontics; Issued also as CD N2 - The influence of Burstone's intrusive technique in correction of anterior deep overbite and gummy smile was investigated in fifteen adolescence female with class II division 1 malocclusion, with an age range of 18-25 years. Evident improvements in deep bite and smile were obvious after an average of two months of the insertion of the intrusive mechanics. Pre- and post-experimental records were taken including casts, photographs, lateral cephalometric, panoramic and periepical radiographs. Interpretation of the periepical radiographs were done to exclude apical root resorption. It was concluded that Burstone's mechanics are effective in treatment of gummy smile UR - http://172.23.153.220/th.pdf ER -