TY  - BOOK
AU  - Fatma Alzhraa Mohamed Ibrahim
AU  - Iman Riad Abdelaal , 
AU  - Reham Hussain Saleh , 
AU  - Sherif Mohamed Soaida , 
TI  - Ultrasonographic measurement of internal jugular vein diameter and cross-sectional area as a non-invasive tool for intraoperative assessment of volume status in pediatric renal transplant surgery / 
PY  - 2018///
CY  - Cairo : 
PB  - Fatma Alzhraa Mohamed Ibrahim , 
KW  - Anaesthesia
KW  - Pediatric renal transplant surgery
KW  - Ultrasonographic measurement
N1  - Thesis (Ph.D.) - Cairo University - Faculty of Medicine - Department of Anaesthesia; Issued also as CD
N2  - Assessment of the volume status during renal transplant surgery is mandatory to optimize hemodynamics. Traditional accepted methods for perioperative volume assessment are invasive, can subject the patient to complications and are not applicable in all surgical patients. The aim of the present study was to find a new simple noninvasive method to assess the volume status and to evaluate the correlation between the ultrasonographic assessment of cross sectional area and diameter of internal jugular vein to central venous pressure, left ventricular end diastolic area, pulse pressure variation  and velocity time integral as tools used to assess the volume status in pediatrics patients undergoing renal transplant surgery during three time intervals after induction of anesthesia, before clamping and after declamping renal vessels
UR  - http://172.23.153.220/th.pdf
ER  -