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Botulinum toxin type a in the treatment of gummy smile / Alaa Eldin Ragab Mahmoud ; Supervised Tarek Mostafa Elsharkawy , Essam Mohamed Ashour

By: Contributor(s): Material type: TextTextLanguage: English Publication details: Cairo : Alaa Eldin Ragab Mahmoud , 2013Description: 102 Leaves : charts , facsimiles ; 30cmOther title:
  • توكسين البوتيلنيوم نوع (أ) فى علاج الابتسامة اللثوية [Added title page title]
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Dissertation note: Thesis (M.Sc.) - Cairo University - Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine - Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Summary: The present study included 20 patient complaining from gummy smile caused by hyperactive lip elevator muscles 7 males and 13 females between the ages of 14 and 32 years . Diagnosis of the cause of gummy smile was made carefully to exclude any other causes than hyperactive muscles . The distance between the upper lip margin and the gingival margin of the upper central incisors was measured before injecting the toxin
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Item type Current library Home library Call number Copy number Status Date due Barcode
Thesis Thesis قاعة الرسائل الجامعية - الدور الاول المكتبة المركزبة الجديدة - جامعة القاهرة Cai01.09.13.M.Sc.2013.Al.B (Browse shelf(Opens below)) Not for loan 01010110062961000
CD - Rom CD - Rom مخـــزن الرســائل الجـــامعية - البدروم المكتبة المركزبة الجديدة - جامعة القاهرة Cai01.09.13.M.Sc.2013.Al.B (Browse shelf(Opens below)) 62961.CD Not for loan 01020110062961000

Thesis (M.Sc.) - Cairo University - Faculty of Oral and Dental Medicine - Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

The present study included 20 patient complaining from gummy smile caused by hyperactive lip elevator muscles 7 males and 13 females between the ages of 14 and 32 years . Diagnosis of the cause of gummy smile was made carefully to exclude any other causes than hyperactive muscles . The distance between the upper lip margin and the gingival margin of the upper central incisors was measured before injecting the toxin

Issued also as CD

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