000			05715namaa22004331i 4500
003			OSt
005			20250223033238.0
008			240501s2023 |||a|||fr|m|| 000 0 eng d
040			_aEG-GICUC _beng _cEG-GICUC _dEG-GICUC _erda
041	0		_aeng _beng _dara
043			_af-sj---
049			_aDeposit
082	0	4	_a932
092			_a932 _221
097			_aM.Sc
099			_aCai01 14 02 M.Sc 2023 Ay.E
100	0		_aAya Ibrahim Abdel-Baky Yousef, _epreparation.
245	1	0	_a80/64 Site at Burg et Tuyur : _bNorth Sudan. Techno- Typological Study of the Stone Artefacts / _cBy Aya Ibrahim Abdel-Baky Youse ; under supervision of Prof. Dr. Aboualhassan Bakry, Dr. Rudolph Kuper.
246	1	5	_aموقع 80 / 64 في برج الطيور (شمال السودان) : _bدراسة تقنية تصنيفية للأدوات الحجرية /
264		0	_c2023.
300			_a143 pages : _billustrations ; _c30 cm. + _eCD.
336			_atext _2rda content
337			_aUnmediated _2rdamedia
338			_avolume _2rdacarrier
502			_aThesis (M.Sc.)-Cairo University, 2023.
504			_aBibliography: pages 119-130.
520			_aThis thesis deals with Burg et Tuyur 80/64 site in North Sudan and its lithic material in different sections as follows: Introduction, Environmental Context, Archaeological work at Burg et Tuyur, Methodology, Stone Artefacts analysis, Burg et Tuyur 80/64-3 in the regional context, Results and conclusion, Arabic and English summaries, References, and indices. Section one: Introduction This section starts with the purpose and the aims of the research, a simplified version of the methodology followed in order to get the results of the research, the literature review of past publications of the area, and finally the study structure. Section two: Environmental Context In this section, a discussion of the location of the site within the Selima Sandsheet and North Sudan, followed by the geographical settings of Burg et Tuyur area and Selima Sandsheet, then Palaeofauna and flora of the Selima Sandsheet, Palaeoclimate of the Eastern Sahara, and Palaeoclimate of Selima Sandsheet and its surroundings. Section three: Archaeological work at Burg et Tuyur The section reviews the Research history of the area under study, then B.O.S Archaeological work in Northern Sudan was traced to put the site in a larger frame, Excavation work that has been done at Burg et Tuyur 80/64 site, and the archaeological materials that were retrieved from the site. Section four: Methodology of the research The Methodology of the research that have been used in analyzing the lithic material of Burg et Tuyur 80/64-3, to obtain a reliable result to interpret the past human behaviors for a better understanding of the site. Section five: Stone Artefacts analysis The section presents the analysis of the stone artefacts collection starting with Raw materials used to make the artefacts, Debitage and Cores (Basic production) analysis, Tools analysis, Spatial distribution of different types of artefacts, the refittings within the collection, and finally Chaîne Opératoire of the site. Section six: Burg et Tuyur 80/64-3 in the regional context A comparison has been made in this section between the stone artefacts collection of the under-study site and different sites in the Eastern Sahara. The section starts with Techno-typological parallels of Burg et Tuyur 80/64- 3 and comparison with sites; Wadi Shaw 83/105-1, Burg et Tuyur 85/79, Site E-75-6 at Nabta Playa, Bir Kiseiba E-80-4, then Chronological consideration based on these comparisons, and finally Human Settlements during the Early Holocene in the Eastern Sahara. Section seven: Results and conclusion In the last section of the thesis, the previous sections were summarized, and the results of the stone artefacts analysis done in section five have been given in a detailed interpretation.
520			_aتقع صحراء سليمه في جنوب مصر وشمال السودان وتعد منطقه صخرة برج الطيور المعلم الوحيد فيها. موقع برج الطيور 80 / 64 يقع مباشرة عند صخرة برج الطيور وكشفت الحفائر عن عدد كبير من المواد الأثرية به. تم اختيار المواد الحجرية التي تعود لوحدة الحفائر الثالثة (برج الطيور 80 / 64 – 3) فقط للدراسة في هذا البحث. تم استعادة هذه الأدوات من خلال المسح الأثري و التنقيب في التربة. طبقت العديد من طرق البحث على مجموعة الأدوات الحجرية. من أجل تأريخ الموقع، تم عقد عدة مقارنات مع مواقع أخرى بمصر والسودان. أظهر الموقع تشابها كبيرا مع المواقع التي تعود لفترة العصر الحجري الوسيط واعتمادا على نظريات استخدام الأرض الحديثة أصبح من الممكن تأريخ برج الطيور 80 / 64 - 3 الى فترة العصر الحجري الوسيط ب الذي يؤرخ من 9600 الى 8600 عاما مضى.
530			_aIssued also as CD
546			_aText in English and abstract in Arabic & English.
650		7	_aEgyptology _2qrmark
653		0	_aEastern Sahara _aNubian desert _aSelima Oasis _aBurg et Tuyur _aPrehistory
700	0		_aAboualhassan Bakry _ethesis advisor.
700	0		_aRudolph Kuper _ethesis advisor.
900			_b01-01-2023 _cAboualhassan Bakry _cRudolph Kuper _UCairo University _FFaculty of Archaeology _DDepartment of Egyptology
905			_aEman
942			_2ddc _cTH _e21 _n0
999			_c166832