000 02871cam a2200325 a 4500
003 EG-GiCUC
008 160416s2015 ua dh f m 000 0 eng d
040 _aEG-GiCUC
_beng
_cEG-GiCUC
041 0 _aeng
049 _aDeposite
097 _aPh.D
099 _aCai01.08.08.Ph.D.2015.Ba.P
100 0 _aBahgat Mohammed Ezzat Bahgat Fayed
245 1 0 _aProduction and formulation of novel antibiotics from streptomyces /
_cBahgat Mohammed Ezzat Bahgat Fayed ; Supervised Omaima Naim Elgazayerly , Magdy Ali Amin , Amal Mohamed Abdelgawad Hashem
246 1 5 _aإنتاج و صياغة مضادات حيوية جديدة منتجة بطرق مبتكرة من بكتريا الأستربتوميسيس
260 _aCairo :
_bBahgat Mohammed Ezzat Bahgat Fayed ,
_c2015
300 _a208 P. :
_bcharts , facsimiles ;
_c25cm
502 _aThesis (Ph.D.) - Cairo University - Faculty of Pharmacy - Department of Pharmaceutics
520 _aHere we explore the use of multiple orthologous integrating plasmid systems, based on the int/attP loci from phages TG1, SV1 and zBT1, to express the PKS for erythromycin in a heterologous Streptomyces host. Streptomyces strains containing the three polyketide synthase genes, eryAI, eryAII and eryAIII expressed from three different integrated plasmids produced the aglycone intermediate, 6-deoxyerythronolide B. A further pair of integrating plasmids, both derived from the zC31 int/attP locus, were constructed encoding a gene cassette for glycosylation of the aglycone intermediates, with and without the tailoring gene, eryF, required for the synthesis of erythronolide B. Liquid chromatography {u2013} mass spectrometry of the metabolites indicated the production of angolosaminyl-6dEB and angolosaminyl-EB. Erythromycin was formulated into PLGA nanoparticles. Entrapment efficiency of erythromycin in PLGA nanoparticles was determined microbiologically. The effect of PLGA amount, PLGA type, organic solvent, sonication probe diameter, sonication time, organic phase: aqueous phase ratio as well as effect of PVA percent on microbiologically determined entrapment efficiency was assessed. The results showed that microbiologically determined entrapment efficiency was significantly enhanced after optimizing different parameters to reach 51.1±0.68 % for the optimum formula (F10). The size of the nanoparticles produced by optimal formulation observed from SEM micrographs was around 100 nm with narrow particle size distribution
530 _aIssued also as CD
653 4 _aErythromycin
653 4 _aIntegrating plasmids
653 4 _aNanoparticles
700 0 _aAmal Mohamed Abdelgawad Hashem ,
_eSupervisor
700 0 _aMagdy Ali Amin ,
_eSupervisor
700 0 _aOmaima Naim Elgazayerly ,
_eSupervisor
905 _aNazla
_eRevisor
905 _aSoheir
_eCataloger
942 _2ddc
_cTH
999 _c56032
_d56032