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040 _aEG-GiCUC
_beng
_cEG-GiCUC
041 0 _aeng
049 _aDeposite
097 _aM.Sc
099 _aCai01.12.18.M.Sc.2015.Sh.B
100 0 _aShaimaa Metwally Elsayed Gabr
245 1 0 _aBiological control of fungal growth and patulin production by some fungi infecting fruits and fruit juices in Egypt /
_cShaimaa Metwally Elsayed Gabr ; Supervised Zeinat Kamel Mohamed , Ahmed Abdelrhman Ismaiel
246 1 5 _aالمقاومة البيولوجية للنمو الفطرى و إنتاج البانيولين بواسطة بعض الفطريات التى تصيب ثمار و عصائر الفاكهة فى مصر
260 _aCairo :
_bShaimaa Metwally Elsayed Gabr ,
_c2015
300 _a209 P. :
_bcharts , photographs ;
_c25cm
502 _aThesis (M.Sc.) - Cairo University - Faculty of Science - Department of Microbiology
520 _aThe mycotoxin, patulin (PAT) is produced by a number of fungi common fruit and vegetable based products, most notably apples. Despite patulin{u2019}s original discovery as an antibiotic, it has come under heavy scrutiny for its potential negative health effects. The objective of this study was to investigate efficacy of some probiotic agents such as, kombucha tea, Saccharomyces cerevisiae (baker's yeast) and lactic acid bacteria strains (LAB, Lactobacillus acidophilus, L. bulgaricus, and L. rhamnosus) in controlling fungal growth and PAT production by some fungi infecting fruits and fruit juices. PAT detoxification in aqueous solution, liquid medium and fruit samples using these probiotic species has been applied in this study. Kombucha tea is a refreshing beverage obtained by fermenting sugared tea with a symbiotic culture of acetic acid bacteria and yeast, consumed for its positive effects on human health. Also, cerevisiae and LAB are GRAS (generally recognized as safe) microorganisms that modify the food enhancing quality, and additionally they possess nutritional and therapeutic benefits. They represent unique groups, which are widely used in food fermentation and preservation. In this study, 63 strains of fungal species were isolated from 13 samples of fruits and fruit juices collected locally and randomly from several supermarkets (Giza, Egypt), among of them 16 strains were positive for PAT production. Three fungal strains pPenicillium expansum LC015096, Talaromyces purpureogenus LC015095, and Acremonium implicatum LC015097 were selected on the basis of their activity for PAT producing ability to study the physiological behavior of PAT biosynthesis
530 _aIssued also as CD
653 4 _aApple
653 4 _aPatulin (PAT)
653 4 _aToxicity
700 0 _aAhmed Abdelrhman Ismaiel ,
_eSupervisor
700 0 _aZeinat Kamel Mohamed ,
_eSupervisor
856 _uhttp://172.23.153.220/th.pdf
905 _aNazla
_eRevisor
905 _aSamia
_eCataloger
942 _2ddc
_cTH
999 _c56525
_d56525