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008 180418s2017 ua dh f m 000 0 eng d
040 _aEG-GiCUC
_beng
_cEG-GiCUC
041 0 _aeng
049 _aDeposite
097 _aM.Sc
099 _aCai01.08.09.M.Sc.2017.Ne.M
100 0 _aNesma Ahmed Abdelrahman Mohamed Shiha
245 1 0 _aModulatory effect of certain drugs on diabetic cardiovascular complications in rats /
_cNesma Ahmed Abdelrahman Mohamed Shiha ; Supervised Amina Salem Attia , Lamiaa Ahmed Ahmed
246 1 5 _aتعديل تأثير أدوية معينة فى المضاعفات القلبية الوعائية لمرض السكر فى الجرذان
260 _aCairo :
_bNesma Ahmed Abdelrahman Mohamed Shiha ,
_c2017
300 _a221 P. :
_bcharts , facsimiles ;
_c25cm
502 _aThesis (M.Sc.) - Cairo University - Faculty of Pharmacy - Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology
520 _aThe current study aimed to investigate the possible beneficial effects of saxagliptin and escitalopram each alone or in combination on metabolic changes and cardiac complications in type 2 diabetic rats. Diabetes was induced by feeding the rats HFFD for 8 weeks followed by a subdiabetogenic dose of STZ (35 mg/kg, i.p.). Treatment with saxagliptin (10 mg/kg; p.o.) and escitalopram (10 mg/kg; p.o.) alone or in combination was continued for 4 weeks. At the end of the experiment, blood samples were collected for determination of serum parameters (glucose, insulin, fructosamine, HOMA-IR, TGs and TC). Animals were then euthanized and heart samples were collected for biochemical determinations (RAGE, NADPH oxidase, TAC, NF-mB, TNF-Ü, TGF-Ý1, caspase-8, p53, Ü-MHC, Ý-MHC and connexin-43) as well as histopathological examination. The HFFD/STZ model resulted in disturbances in both glycemic and lipid profiles along with an increase in BW. The model also induced myocardial damage that was evident by the increased oxidative stress, inflammation, fibrosis, apoptosis and hypertrophy as well as reduced conduction and contractility. Both saxagliptin and escitalopram alleviated the HFFD/STZ-induced metabolic and cardiac derangements. Combining both drugs promoted additional decreases in serum insulin, fructosamine and TC levels. Moreover, the combined regimen provided further improvement in controlling the diabetic-induced oxidative stress, inflammation, fibrosis, hypertrophy and contractility dysfunction which could be related to the reduction in RAGE content. Escitalopram thus could be considered a favorable antidepressant option in diabetic patients
530 _aIssued also as CD
653 4 _aCardiovascular complications
653 4 _aDiabetes mellitus
653 4 _aDiabetic cardiomyopathy
700 0 _aAmina Salem Attia ,
_eSupervisor
700 0 _aLamiaa Ahmed Ahmed ,
_eSupervisor
856 _uhttp://172.23.153.220/th.pdf
905 _aNazla
_eRevisor
905 _aShimaa
_eCataloger
942 _2ddc
_cTH
999 _c65934
_d65934