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040 _aEG-GiCUC
_beng
_cEG-GiCUC
041 0 _aeng
049 _aDeposite
097 _aPh.D
099 _aCai01.08.09.Ph.D.2018.Sh.N
100 0 _aShimaa Mohamed Azmy Mohamed
245 1 0 _aNeurobehavioral and neurochemical changes caused by Co-administration of tramadol with other drugs of abuse in experimental animals /
_cShimaa Mohamed Azmy Mohamed ; Supervised Eldin Said Eldenshary , Noha Nagah Nassar , Somia Ahmed Nada
246 1 5 _aالتغيرات السلوكية العصبية و الكيميائية العصبية التى يسببها التناول المتزامن للترامادول مع أدويه الإدمان الأخرى فى حيوانات التجارب
260 _aCairo :
_bShimaa Mohamed Azmy Mohamed ,
_c2018
300 _a168 P. :
_bcharts , facsimiles ;
_c25cm
502 _aThesis (Ph.D.) - Cairo University - Faculty of Pharmacy - Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology
520 _aNicotine and tramadol concomitant drug dependence pose increasing social, economic as well as public threats. Accordingly, the present study investigated neurochemical, neurobehavioral and neuropathological changes in the brain subsequent to the interaction of nicotine and tramadol. To this end, tramadol (20 mg/kg, i.p) and nicotine (0.25 mg/kg, i.p) were administrated to male albino mice once daily for 30 days. Consequent to microglial activation, nicotine exacerbated oxidative/nitrosative stress induced by tramadol as manifest by the step-up in thiobarbituric acid reactive substances and nitric oxide subsequent to the enhanced levels of neuronal and inducible nitric oxide synthases; paralleled by decreased non-protein sulfhydryls. Increased oxidative stress by tramadol and/or nicotine sequentially augmented nuclear factor kappa B and the proinflammatory cytokine tumor necrosis factor Ü with the induction of apoptosis evident by the increased caspase-3 immunoreactivity
530 _aIssued also as CD
653 4 _aDopamine
653 4 _aNicotine
653 4 _aTramadol
700 0 _aEldin Said Eldenshary ,
_eSupervisor
700 0 _aNoha Nagah Nassar ,
_eSupervisor
700 0 _aSomia Ahmed Nada ,
_eSupervisor
856 _uhttp://172.23.153.220/th.pdf
905 _aNazla
_eRevisor
905 _aSamia
_eCataloger
942 _2ddc
_cTH
999 _c70274
_d70274