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040 _aEG-GiCUC
_beng
_cEG-GiCUC
041 0 _aeng
049 _aDeposite
097 _aPh.D
099 _aCai01.10.03.Ph.D.2019.Ha.I
100 0 _aHassanein Hassan Hassanein Abozeid
245 1 0 _aInfectious bronchitis viruses in Egypt :
_bComplete genome sequences and development of recombinant newcastle disease virus-vectored vaccines /
_cHassanein Hassan Hassanein Abozeid ; Supervised Manal Afify Aly Afifi , Sahar Ahmed Zouelfakar , Ayman Hany Eldeeb
246 1 5 _aفيروسات التهاب الشاعب الهوائية المعدي في مصر :
_bتسلسل الجينوم الكامل وتطوير لقاحات مدمجة من فيروس مرض النيوكاسل
260 _aCairo :
_bHassanein Hassan Hassanein Abozeid ,
_c2019
300 _a118 P. :
_bcharts ;
_c25cm
502 _aThesis (Ph.D.) - Cairo University - Faculty of Veterinary Medicine - Department of Animal Diseases
520 _aIn this study, we report the first record of complete genome sequences of two Egyptian IBV strains, CU/1/2014 and CU/4/2014, belonging to IBV genotypes GI-1 lineage and GI-23 lineage, respectively. Both strains have a common genome organization in the order of 5{u2032}-UTR-1a-1b-S-3a- 3b-E-M-4b-4c-5a-5b-N-6b-UTR-poly(A) tail-3{u2032}. The genome of strain CU/1/2014 is closely related to vaccine strain H120 but showed genome-wide point mutations in addition to novel 15-nt deletion in the 4b-4c gene junction region, suggesting that strain CU/1/2014 is probably a revertant of the vaccine strain H120. Recombination analysis of strain CU/4/2014 showed evidence for recombination involving at least three different IBV strains, namely, IT/90254/2005, 4/91, and H120. These results indicate continuous evolution of IBV field strains by genetic drift and by genetic recombination between field and vaccine strains. In order to overcome this issue, and to develop a vaccine that is more relevant to Egypt, a recombinant Newcastle disease virus (rNDV) strain LaSota was constructed to express the S glycoprotein of the Egyptian IBV variant strain CU/4/2014. A wildtype and two modified versions of the IBV S protein were expressed individually by rNDV. Singledose vaccination of 1-day-old chicks with the rNDVs expressing IBV S protein provided significant protection against the clinical disease after IBV challenge but did not show a reduction in tracheal viral shedding. Single-dose vaccination also provided complete protection against virulent NDV challenge. However, prime-boost vaccination using rNDV expressing the wild-type IBV S protein provided better protection against clinical signs and significantly reduced tracheal viral shedding. These results indicate that the NDV-vectored IBV vaccines are promising bivalent vaccine candidates to control both infectious bronchitis and Newcastle disease in Egypt
530 _aIssued also as CD
653 4 _aEgyptian variant
653 4 _aGenetic drift
653 4 _aInfectious bronchitis virus
700 0 _aAyman Hany Eldeeb ,
_eSupervisor
700 0 _aManal Afify Aly Afifi ,
_eSupervisor
700 0 _aSahar Ahmed Zouelfakar ,
_eSupervisor
856 _uhttp://172.23.153.220/th.pdf
905 _aAsmaa
_eCataloger
905 _aNazla
_eRevisor
942 _2ddc
_cTH
999 _c74118
_d74118