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040 _aEG-GiCUC
_beng
_cEG-GiCUC
041 0 _aeng
049 _aDeposite
097 _aM.Sc
099 _aCai01.08.06.M.Sc.2019.Ra.P
100 0 _aRahma Hassanein Ahmed Hassanein
245 1 0 _aPotential activity of some natural products alone or combined with antibiotic for prevention of gram negative bacterial biofilm /
_cRahma Hassanein Ahmed Hassanein ; Supervised Mohammed Abdelhaleem Ramadan , Wael Mohamed Abu Elwafa
246 1 5 _aالفاعلية المحتملة لبعض المواد الطبيعية بمفردها او مخلوطه بالمضاد الحيوى لمنع بيوفيلم البكتريا سالبة الجرام
260 _aCairo :
_bRahma Hassanein Ahmed Hassanein ,
_c2019
300 _a153 P. :
_bcharts , facsimiles ;
_c25cm
502 _aThesis (M.Sc.) - Cairo University - Faculty of Pharmacy - Department of Microbiology and Immunology
520 _aMicrobial biofilms depression represents a major challenge to healthcare because their resistance to conventional antibiotics is dramatically in rise. Therefore, new therapeutic agents for biofilms treatment are urgently needed. This study aims to inhibit and eradicate Pseudomonas aeuroginosa biofilms by 7 plants extracts alone and combined with antibiotic. The results showed that 85% of total PS. aeruginosa isolates were biofilm producers and 25% of these isolates were classified as strong biofilm producers. The highest biofilm capacity and antibiotics resistance was observed with PS-1, which further identified as an isolate of PS. aeruginosa PAO1 by 16S rRNA gene sequencing. Effect of sub-minimum inhibitory concentration levels of these extracts in biofilm formation was investigated. The results showed that, pomegranate and rosemary extracts at 1/2 x MIC levels (3.13 and 6.25 mg/ml, respectively) exhibited the highest biofilm inhibitions (91.93 and 90.83%, respectively) in the present study. Both extracts inhibited biofilm formation by reducing of swimming, swarming and twitching motilities. Biofilm eradication of pomegranate and rosemary extracts alone, mixed, and combined with 5 different antibiotics against 48h-old biofilms was investigated. The results showed that pomegranate/rosemary/ceftazidime combination at MIC level (1.56/ 3.22/ 0.002 mg/ml, respectively) was the most effective combination in biofilm eradication (97.6%). The efficiency of this combination in destroying of biofilm structure and eliminating of bacterial cells had been proven by scanning electron microscope study. Therefore, present study suggests new promising combinations that could be used in PS. aeruginosa biofilm inhibition and eradication
530 _aIssued also as CD
653 4 _aBiofilm
653 4 _aPomegranate
653 4 _aPseudomonas
700 0 _aMohammed Abdelhaleem Ramadan ,
_eSupervisor
700 0 _aWael Mohamed Abu Elwafa ,
_eSupervisor
856 _uhttp://172.23.153.220/th.pdf
905 _aAsmaa
_eCataloger
905 _aNazla
_eRevisor
942 _2ddc
_cTH
999 _c75137
_d75137