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008 201207s2020 ua dh f m 000 0 eng d
040 _aEG-GiCUC
_beng
_cEG-GiCUC
041 0 _aeng
049 _aDeposite
097 _aPh.D
099 _aCai01.11.29.Ph.D.2020.Ma.S
100 0 _aMahmoud Ahmed Abbas Khattab
245 1 0 _aStudy of the role of empagliflozin in experimentally induced cardiac dysfunction in rats /
_cMahmoud Ahmed Abbas Khattab ; Supervised Fatma Ahmed Elbatrawy , Omayma Anwar Khorshid , Ghada Farouk Saleh
246 1 5 _aدراسة دور الٳيمباجلفلوزين على إعتلال وظائف القلب المحدثة تجريبيا فى الجرذان
260 _aCairo :
_bMahmoud Ahmed Abbas Khattab ,
_c2020
300 _a140 P. :
_bcharts , facsimiles ;
_c25cm
502 _aThesis (Ph.D.) - Cairo University - Faculty of Medicine - Department of Pharmacology
520 _aIntroduction: This experimental study was done to investigate the role of empagliflozin in cardiac dysfunction induced in rats by three different models. Materials and methods: 64 male Sprague Dawley Albino rats were used in this study for 13 weeks and divided into 8 groups (n=8). 1A, 1B-Control groups where rats in 1A received 1ml saline daily by oral gavage for 8 weeks then in 1B treated with empagliflozin started from 8th week at dose of (10 mg/kg) daily by oral gavage for 5 weeks. Groups 2A&B, 3A&B were subjected to High Salt Diet (HSD), High Fat Diet group (HFD) for 8,7 weeks respectively then treated with empagliflozin in groups 2B, 3B daily for further 5 weeks. Group 4A&B were injected with Doxorubicin (DOX) intraperitoneally at weekly doses of 5 mg/kg for 5 weeks then treated with empagliflozin in group 4B for further 5 weeks. Body weight (BW), Systolic blood pressure (SBP), Electrocardiography (ECG), Echocardiography were recorded at the start, 8th week and at the end of the experiment. Heart /Body weight (HW/BW) ratio an index of cardiac hypertrophy was measured. At the end of the study, blood samples were taken for estimation of serum glucose, cholesterol, triglycerides and (BNP) levels. The isolated heart tissue was homogenized for estimation of (TNFÜ) and (MDA). Results: Empagliflozin showed dramatic effect in improving the cardiac dysfunction in the different models. It lowers BW in control & HFD treated groups, increased BW in DOX treated group, decreased blood pressure in control, HSD & HFD treated groups, decrease in HW/BW ratio in all groups. Moreover, The ECG ischemic changes were improved in HFD treated group and QT prolongation was prevented in DOX treated group with no changes observed in HSD treated group. Also, Empagliflozin resulted in significant improvement of systolic and diastolic function and prevention of the dilated cardiomyopathic effect noted in DOX treated group
530 _aIssued also as CD
653 4 _aEmpagliflozin
653 4 _aHigh Fat Diet
653 4 _aHigh salt Diet
700 0 _aFatma Ahmed Elbatrawy ,
_eSupervisor
700 0 _aGhada Farouk Saleh ,
_eSupervisor
700 0 _aOmayma Anwar Khorshid ,
_eSupervisor
856 _uhttp://172.23.153.220/th.pdf
905 _aNazla
_eRevisor
905 _aShimaa
_eCataloger
942 _2ddc
_cTH
999 _c79149
_d79149