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040 _aEG-GiCUC
_beng
_cEG-GiCUC
041 0 _aeng
049 _aDeposite
097 _aPh.D
099 _aCai01.08.09.Ph.D.2020.Om.P
100 0 _aOmnia Farouk Abdelmonem Hassan
245 1 0 _aPossible beneficial effects of benfotiamine, a thiamine derivative, in isoproterenol-induced myocardial infarction in rats /
_cOmnia Farouk Abdelmonem Hassan ; Supervised Aiman Saad Elkhatib , Lamiaa Ahmed Ahmed , Omneya Osama Galal
246 1 5 _aالدور المفيد المحتمل للبنفوتيامين: مشتق الثيامين: فى علاج إحتشاء عضلة القلب الناجم عن إيزوبروتيرينول فى الجرذان
260 _aCairo :
_bOmnia Farouk Abdelmonem Hassan ,
_c2020
300 _a134 P. :
_bcharts , facimiles ;
_c25cm
502 _aThesis (Ph.D.) - Cairo University - Faculty of Pharmacy - Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology
520 _aAcute myocardial infarction (AMI) remains the most common cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide.The present study was directed to investigate the beneficial effects of pre- and post-treatments with benfotiamine in isoproterenol (ISO)-induced MI in rats. Myocardial heart damage was induced by subcutaneous injection of ISO (150 mg/kg) once daily for two consecutive days. Benfotiamine (100 mg/kg/day) was given orally for two weeks before or after ISO treatment. ISO administration revealed significant changes in electrocardiographic recordings, elevation of levels of cardiac enzymes; creatinine kinase (CK-MB) and troponin-I (cTn-I), and perturbation of markers of oxidative stress; nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidase, malondialdehyde (MDA), reduced glutathione (GSH), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) and markers of inflammation; protein kinase C (PKC), nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-{uF06B}B) and metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9).The apoptotic markers (caspase-8 and p53) were also significantly elevated in ISO groups in addition to histological alterations. Groups treated with benfotiamine pre- and post-ISO administration showed significant decrease in cardiac enzymes levels and improvement of oxidative stress, inflammatory and apoptotic markers compared to the ISO groups. The current study highlights the potential role of benfotiamine as a promising agent for prophylactic and therapeutic interventions in myocardial damage in several cardiovascular disorders via NADPH oxidase inhibition
530 _aIssued also as CD
653 4 _aAcute myocardial infarction (AMI)
653 4 _aCreatinine kinase (CK-MB)
653 4 _aisoproterenol (ISO)
700 0 _aAiman Saad Elkhatib ,
_eSupervisor
700 0 _aLamiaa Ahmed Ahmed ,
_eSupervisor
700 0 _aOmneya Osama Galal ,
_eSupervisor
856 _uhttp://172.23.153.220/th.pdf
905 _aNazla
_eRevisor
905 _aShimaa
_eCataloger
942 _2ddc
_cTH
999 _c79825
_d79825