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040 _aEG-GiCUC
_beng
_cEG-GiCUC
041 0 _aeng
049 _aDeposite
097 _aPh.D
099 _aCai01.08.05.Ph.D.2021.Ab.D
100 0 _aAbdalla Reda Mohamed
245 1 0 _aDesign, synthesis and antitumor evaluation of some purine based derivatives /
_cAbdalla Reda Mohamed ; Supervised Nagwa Mohamed Abdelgawad , Hanan Hanna Georgey , Riham Francois George
246 1 5 _aتصميم و تشييد و تقييم الفاعلية المضادة للأورام لبعض المشتقات المعتمدة على البيورين
260 _aCairo :
_bAbdalla Reda Mohamed ,
_c2021
300 _a173 P. ;
_c25cm
502 _aThesis (Ph.D.) - Cairo University - Faculty of Pharmacy - Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry
520 _aIn light of the molecular reciprocity between the Ras/Raf//MEK/ERK and PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathways, which are considered as major players in tumorigenesis, and together provide cancer cells with the ability to withstand when targeting only one pathway of them. Aiming to tackle the growing antitumor resistance, and to maintain an efficient antiproliferative leverage, a compromised approach between ligand and structure based drug design was utilized to select thirty two compounds, 7,8-disubstituted-1,3-dimethyl-1H-purine-2,6(3H,7H)-dione derivatives, for organic synthesis. The synthesized novel compounds satisfied certain criteria related to insights of modeling studies and crystal structures regards to several oncogenes such as of PI3K and B-Raf.Subsequently, all the synthesized compounds were evaluated for their in vitro anticancer activity according to the US-NCI protocol. Compounds 158 and 163c displayed potent and accepted benchmark according to DTP-NCI and further evaluated in the five doses assay. In addition to their pronounced and prominent antiproliferative activities, their cytotoxic effect against normal WI-38 cell line has been assessed, which revealed non-significant toxicity compared to sorafenib (34). Since the endeavor of the present study is to imbed antitumor efficacy through modulation of biological network, the rebound of multi-kinases targeting were also evaluated. Compounds with the highest mean growth inhibitions percent, were screened in vitro against PI3KÜ and B-RafV600E biological targets which showed potent activities. Compound 155 was found to be the most active in PI3KÜ inhibition with IC50 of 8.46 nM, while compound 157 showed superiority to inhibit the mutant type B-RafV600E with IC50 of 99.6 nM. Interestingly, compounds 158 and 163c anticancer effectiveness was consolidated by inhibition of B-RafWT, EGFR and VEGFR-2 with sub-micromolar IC50, in addition to their PI3KÜ and B-RafV600E inhibitory activities. Their predicted physicochemical and pharmacokinetic properties were also mentioned
530 _aIssued also as CD
653 4 _aAnticancer
653 4 _aMulti-kinase targeting
653 4 _aXanthine
700 0 _aHanan Hanna Georgey ,
_eSupervisor
700 0 _aNagwa Mohamed Abdelgawad ,
_eSupervisor
700 0 _aRiham Francois George ,
_eSupervisor
856 _uhttp://172.23.153.220/th.pdf
905 _aNazla
_eRevisor
905 _aShimaa
_eCataloger
942 _2ddc
_cTH
999 _c80538
_d80538