Clinical and virological outcome in patients with advanced hiv starting integrase inhibitors- based regimen : (Record no. 178627)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 06045namaa22004571i 4500
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER
control field EG-GICUC
005 - أخر تعامل مع التسجيلة
control field 20260303104009.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 260221s2025 ua a|||frm||| 000 0 eng d
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Original cataloguing agency EG-GICUC
Language of cataloging eng
Transcribing agency EG-GICUC
Modifying agency EG-GICUC
Description conventions rda
041 0# - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title eng
Language code of summary or abstract eng
-- ara
049 ## - Acquisition Source
Acquisition Source Deposit
082 04 - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER
Classification number 616.97920072
092 ## - LOCALLY ASSIGNED DEWEY CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
Classification number 616.97920072
Edition number 21
097 ## - Degree
Degree Ph.D
099 ## - LOCAL FREE-TEXT CALL NUMBER (OCLC)
Local Call Number Cai01.11.33.Ph.D.2025.Ay.C
100 0# - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Authority record control number or standard number Aya Mohamed Hassan Ahmed,
Preparation preparation.
245 10 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Clinical and virological outcome in patients with advanced hiv starting integrase inhibitors- based regimen :
Remainder of title A prospective cohort study /
Statement of responsibility, etc. by Aya Mohamed Hassan Ahmed ; Supervised Prof. Dr. Rasha Ahmed Abdalaziz, Prof. Dr. Zeinab Abdellatif Mahmoud Soliman, Prof. Dr. Mohamed Mohamed Bassam Hashem, Prof. Dr. Hend Hamed Tamim.
246 15 - VARYING FORM OF TITLE
Title proper/short title النتائج السريرية والفيروسية في المرضى الذين يعانون من فيروس نقص المناعة البشرية المتقدم على نظام قائم على مثبطات الإنزيم :
Remainder of title دراسة جماعية مستقبلية
264 #0 - PRODUCTION, PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, MANUFACTURE, AND COPYRIGHT NOTICE
Date of production, publication, distribution, manufacture, or copyright notice 2025.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Extent 97 pages :
Other physical details illustrations ;
Dimensions 25 cm. +
Accompanying material CD.
336 ## - CONTENT TYPE
Content type term text
Source rda content
337 ## - MEDIA TYPE
Media type term Unmediated
Source rdamedia
338 ## - CARRIER TYPE
Carrier type term volume
Source rdacarrier
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Dissertation note Thesis (Ph.D)-Cairo University, 2025.
504 ## - BIBLIOGRAPHY, ETC. NOTE
Bibliography, etc. note Bibliography: pages 72 -97.
520 #3 - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Background: Advanced HIV disease (AHD) affects approximately 30% of <br/>people with HIV who present with severe immunosuppression. Limited data <br/>exists on optimal integrase inhibitor-based treatment for AHD patients, <br/>particularly in the Middle East and North Africa region. <br/>Objective: To evaluate clinical, immunological, and virological responses to <br/>integrase-based antiretroviral therapy (ART) over nine months in treatment-naïve <br/>AHD patients and identify early mortality predictors. <br/>Methods: This prospective cohort study at Cairo University's HIV Clinic (March <br/>2023-August 2024) enrolled 51 treatment-naïve patients with AHD (CD4 <200 <br/>cells/mm³ or AIDS-defining illnesses). Comprehensive assessments included <br/>clinical evaluation, laboratory parameters, imaging studies, and nutritional status <br/>using composite malnutrition scores. <br/>Results: Participants averaged 37.6 years (76% male) with baseline median CD4 <br/>count of 80 cells/mm³ and HIV RNA of 91,800 copies/mL. Malnutrition and <br/>opportunistic infections each affected 23.5% of patients. Survivors demonstrated <br/>significant improvements: weight increased from 64.61 to 71.11 kg, CD4 count <br/>rose from 92.57 to 235.76 cells/mm³, and 100% achieved viral suppression by <br/>month nine. However, early mortality was critically high at 23.5%, with 75% of <br/>deaths occurring within three months. Mortality predictors included severe <br/>malnutrition, lower mid-upper arm circumference and BMI, hypoalbuminemia, <br/>CD4 <50 cells/mm³, viral load >100,000 copies/mL, and multiple organ <br/>abnormalities. <br/>Conclusion: While integrase inhibitor-based ART produces excellent responses <br/>in AHD survivors, early mortality remains dangerously high. Poor nutritional <br/>status, severe immunosuppression, and multi-organ involvement strongly predict <br/>mortality, emphasizing the need for earlier HIV diagnosis and comprehensive <br/>nutritional support in resource-limited settings.
520 #3 - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. يظل المرض المتقدم لفيروس نقص المناعة البشرية تحدياً صحياً رئيسياً، نظراً لارتفاع معدلات الاعتلال والوفيات المرتبطة به، حتى في عصر العلاج المضاد للفيروسات (ART). قامت هذه الدراسة الجماعية في جامعة القاهرة بتسجيل 51 بالغاً غير خاضعين للعلاج سابقاً، ممن يعانون من نقص المناعة المكتسب المتقدم وبدأوا أنظمة علاج تعتمد على مثبطات الإنزيم المدمج. أظهر المشاركون في بداية الدراسة ضعفاً شديداً في المناعة وسوء تغذية، لكن العلاج أدى إلى تحسن ملحوظ في عدد خلايا الدم البيضاء اللمفاويةCD4، والعلامات التغذوية، وقوة العضلات خلال 9 أشهر. وعلى الرغم من النجاح الفيروسي والالتزام العالي بالعلاج بين الناجين، كانت الوفيات المبكرة كبيرة، خاصة خلال أول 3 أشهر. شملت مؤشرات الوفاة عدد CD4 المنخفض، الحمل الفيروسي المرتفع، نقص الألبومين، فقر الدم، سوء المؤشرات الجسمانية، ارتفاع إنزيمات الكبد، وتاريخ نقل الدم. وتؤكد هذه النتائج أهمية التقييم الغذائي والمناعي المبكر لتوجيه التدخلات المصممة خصيصاً وتقليل معدلات الوفيات في هذه الفئة عالية الخطورة
530 ## - ADDITIONAL PHYSICAL FORM AVAILABLE NOTE
Issues CD Issues also as CD.
546 ## - LANGUAGE NOTE
Text Language Text in English and abstract in Arabic & English.
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element HIV
650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name entry element فيروس نقص المناعة البشرية
653 #1 - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED
Uncontrolled term Advanced HIV Disease (AHD)
-- Early Mortality
-- Integrase Inhibitors
-- Nutritional Assessment
-- المرض المتقدم لفيروس نقص المناعة البشرية
-- مثبطات الإنزيم المدمج
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Rasha Ahmed Abdalaziz
Relator term thesis advisor.
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Zeinab Abdellatif Mahmoud Soliman
Relator term thesis advisor.
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Mohamed Mohamed Bassam Hashem
Relator term thesis advisor.
700 0# - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Hend Hamed Tamim
Relator term thesis advisor.
900 ## - Thesis Information
Grant date 01-01-2025
Supervisory body Rasha Ahmed Abdalaziz
-- Zeinab Abdellatif Mahmoud Soliman
-- Mohamed Mohamed Bassam Hashem
-- Hend Hamed Tamim
Universities Cairo University
Faculties Faculty of Medicine
Department Department of Infectious Diseases and Endemic Hepatogastroenterology
905 ## - Cataloger and Reviser Names
Cataloger Name Shimaa
Reviser Names Eman Ghareb
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Source of classification or shelving scheme Dewey Decimal Classification
Koha item type Thesis
Edition 21
Suppress in OPAC No
Holdings
Source of classification or shelving scheme Home library Current library Date acquired Inventory number Full call number Barcode Date last seen Effective from Koha item type
Dewey Decimal Classification المكتبة المركزبة الجديدة - جامعة القاهرة قاعة الرسائل الجامعية - الدور الاول 21.02.2026 93434 Cai01.11.33.Ph.D.2025.Ay.C 01010110093434000 21.02.2026 21.02.2026 Thesis
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