TY - GEN AU - Ahmad Mohammad Taher Hashem AU - Hesham Omar Kandeel , AU - Ibrahim Ahmad Shaaban , AU - Shamel Mostafa Hefni , TI - Modern management of osteoporosis : : Solutions and revolutions / PY - 2006/// CY - Cairo : PB - Ahmad Mohammad Taher Hashem , KW - Bisphosphonates KW - Bone Mineral Density KW - Hormone Replacement Therapy KW - Menopause KW - Osteoporosis KW - Selective estrogen Receptor Modulators KW - SERMs N1 - Thesis (M.Sc.) - Cairo University - Faculty Of Medicine - Department Of Gynecology and Obstetrics; Issued also as CD N2 - Postmenopausal osteoporosis can be diagnosed by DXA (dual energy X - ray absorptiometry) or other measures as quantitative computed tomography and ultrasonographyThere are various measures of prevention and treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis : 1Nonpharmacological Measures : as adequate calcium and vitamin D intake , and adequate exercise specially during puberty2 - Pharmacological Measures : as HRT (hormone replacement therapy) , Bisphopsphonates , SERMs (Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators) , Calcitonin , Tibolone and Parathyroid Hormone UR - http://172.23.153.220/th.pdf ER -