TY - BOOK AU - Heba Ahmed Abdelgayed Ibrahim AU - Aya Magdi Ibrahim Alorbani , AU - Mohammed Hussein Medhat Elkomy , AU - Olfat Gamil Shaker , TI - Assessment of the expression of IL-27 in patients with psoriasis vulgaris / PY - 2020/// CY - Cairo : PB - Heba Ahmed Abdelgayed Ibrahim , KW - Aetiopathogenesis-IL-27 KW - Psoriasis KW - Th1/17 N1 - Thesis (M.Sc.) - Cairo University - Faculty of Medicine - Department of Dermatology and Venerology; Issued also as CD N2 - Background: Although it is now considered a prototypic Th1/Th17-mediated disease, several gaps still exist in our understanding of the pathogenesis of psoriasis. IL-27 is a novel cytokine of the IL-12 family. Research on IL-27 uncovered its pleiotropic rolein the differentiation and function of distinct T-cell subsets. Previous studies have proposed that IL-27 may be involved in the complex pathogenesis of psoriasis. Objective: Our aim is tostudy the expression of IL-27 inpatients with psoriasis in comparison to controls, and to assess its relation to clinical disease parameters. Methods: 25 psoriatic patients and 30 age, sex and skin type matched controls were included. Full clinical examination was done and both tissue and serum levels of IL-27 were measured by ELISA. Results:The mean IL-27 levels in both tissue and serum of psoriasis patients were significantly higher when compared to controls (P=<0.001, 0.005 respectively). We also detected a significant negative correlation between the patients{u2019} sera levels of IL-27 and disease severity, expressed in both PASI score and extent of the disease, (P=0.007, 0.002, r=-0.528, -0.600 respectively). Limitations: Small sample size Conclusion: Based on the findings of our study, it can be speculated that IL-27 can serve as a protective cytokine that is upregulated as a counter measure at the early stages of psoriasis initiation, but with increasing disease activity, this cytokine is suppressed; by a yet to be elucidated mechanism, giving way for pro-inflammatory responses to overwhelm and exacerbate the condition UR - http://172.23.153.220/th.pdf ER -