Mohamed Aziz Youssef Mohamed Mousa

Development of a novel thermoacoustic flue gas analyzer / تطوير جهاز تحليل غازات عادم جديد يعمل بتكنولوجيا الصوت الحرارى Mohamed Aziz Youssef Mohamed Mousa ; Supervised Hindawi Salem M. Saleh , Ahmed I. Abdelrahman - Cairo : Mohamed Aziz Youssef Mohamed Mousa , 2021 - 73 P . : charts , facsmilies , photographes ; 30cm

Thesis (M.Sc.) - Cairo University - Faculty of Engineering - Department of Mechanical Power Engineering

Flue Gas analyzers are commonly used to determine the molar concentrations of the different flue-gas mixtures species and provide information about the resulting combustion efficiency. Here, a new methodology for quaternary-gas analysis that relies on thermoacoustic technology is described to determine the composition of flue gas mixtures. The flue-gas mixtures resulting from the fossil fuel combustion are allowed to fill in an optimized half-wavelength thermoacoustic engines resonator. Under controlled cooling, spontaneous gas-particle oscillations appear at distinct values of resonance frequencies and onset temperature gradients that particularly depend on the molar concentrations of the quaternary-gas components (CO₂, CO, O₂ and N₂). Operational ternary diagrams, along with respective sensitivity profiles, are discussed in detail. A numerical model is constructed using ANSYS Fluent to assess the performance of the newly introduced methodology. This new sensor offers a simple, reliable, and relatively inexpensive alternative to existing flue-gas analyzers



Acoustics Thermal Diffusivity Thermometry