000			05013namaa22004331i 4500
003			OSt
005			20250701132447.0
008			250527s2024 ua a|||fr|m|| 000 0 eng d
040			_aEG-GICUC _beng _cEG-GICUC _dEG-GICUC _erda
041	0		_aeng _beng _bara
049			_aDeposit
082	0	4	_a615.82
092			_a615.82 _221
097			_aM.Sc
099			_aCai01.21.03.M.Sc.2024.Ho.C.
100	0		_aHoly Shaker Iskander Naroz, _epreparation.
245	1	0	_aCorrelation Between the Degree of Forward Head Posture And Hamstring Muscles Tightness in Non-Specific Neck Pain / _cby Holy Shaker Iskander Naroz; Supervisors of : Dr. Nadia Abd El Azeem Fayaz, Dr. Salwa Fadl Abdelmegeed, Dr. Dina Mohamed Ali Al Hamaky
246	1	5	_aالعلاقة بين درجة وضعية الرأس الأمامية وقصر عضلات الفخذ الخلفية في ألم الرقبة الغير محدد السبب /
264		0	_c2024.
300			_a81 pages : _billustrations ; _c25 cm. + _eCD.
336			_atext _2rda content
337			_aUnmediated _2rdamedia
338			_avolume _2rdacarrier
502			_aThesis (M.Sc.)-Cairo University, 2024.
504			_aBibliography: pages 60-73.
520			_aBackground: Anterior translation of cervical spine, recognized as Forward Head Posture (FHP), is a pathology that happens when the head moves forward from the vertical line of gravity. FHP can cause significant problems, such as fascial stretching at the lower cervical level, shortening of the upper cervical segment, hamstring tightness, and back fascial limitation at the hamstring and calf muscle levels. It is crucial to address this correlation to avoid further complications. Purpose of the study: to determine of the correlation between forward head posture, hamstring, calf muscles tightness and neck disability index (NDI) in nonspecific neck pain subjects. Materials and Methods: The study involved 85 university students of both genders, with a mean age of males were (21.96 ± 2.25) years and of females were (22.05 ± 2) years respectively, with the mean values of BMI of males were (22.32 ± 1.68) females were (22 ± 1.7) kg/m2 respectively. The sample size included only those with a craniovertebral angle (CVA) measurement of less than 490, which was determined using the photogrammetry method. A digital goniometer was used to assess hamstring muscles by using the passive straight leg raising test (PSLR). A digital goniometer was used to assess calf muscles by ankle dorsiflexion with the knee extended (ADFKE) test for gastrocnemius muscle, in addition to ankle dorsiflexion with the knee flexed (ADFKF) test for soleus muscles. Results: There is a weak significant direct correlation (r=0.300, p=0.034) between CVA and right hamstring tightness as measured by PSLR in males with a normal BMI. There was a non-significant correlation between CVA and calf muscles tightness in both genders’ males and females. Conclusion: Forward head posture (FHP) weakly correlates with hamstring tightness of right side in males with normal BMI. Therefore, the current study suggests that hamstring muscles stretching program may improve FHP. The degree of forward head posture is not correlated with calf muscles tightness.
520			_aشملت الدراسة على 85 طالباً جامعياً من الجنسين، متوسط أعمارهم (2.25 ±21.96) سنة للرجال و (2±22.05) سنة للنساء، ومتوسط مؤشر كتلة الجسم (1.68±22.32) كجم/م2 للرجال و (1.7±22) كجم/م2 للنساء الذين لديهم قياس زاوية قحفية فقرية أقل من 49 درجة، والذي تم تحديده باستخدام طريقة القياس التصويري. تم استخدام مقياس الزوايا الرقمي لتقييم قصر العضلات و المدى الحركي باستخدام اختبار رفع الساق المستقيمة السلبي. تم استخدام مقياس الزوايا الرقمي لتقييم عضلات الساق عن طريق عطف ظهري الكاحل مع اختبار تمديد الركبة، بالإضافة إلى عطف ظهري الكاحل مع ثني الركبة.
530			_aIssued also as CD
546			_aText in English and abstract in Arabic & English.
650		7	_aPhysical Therapy _2qrmak
653		0	_aCraniovertebral angle (CVA) _aForward head posture (FHP) _aHamstring muscle tightness
700	0		_aNadia Abd El Azeem Fayaz _ethesis advisor.
700	0		_aSalwa Fadl Abdelmegeed _ethesis advisor.
700	0		_aDina Mohamed Ali Al Hamaky _ethesis advisor.
900			_b01-01-2024 _cNadia Abd El Azeem Fayaz _cSalwa Fadl Abdelmegeed _cDina Mohamed Ali Al Hamaky _UCairo University _FFaculty of Physical Therapy _DDepartment of Physical Therapy for Musculoskeletal disorders and Its Surgeries
905			_aNourhan _eEman Ghareb
942			_2ddc _cTH _e21 _n0
999			_c172373