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040 _aEG-GICUC
_beng
_cEG-GICUC
_dEG-GICUC
_erda
041 0 _aeng
_beng
_bara
049 _aDeposit
082 0 4 _a572
092 _a572
_221
097 _aPh.D
099 _aCai01.07.04.Ph.D.2024.Ra.B
100 0 _aRania Ahmed Salamma Mahgoub,
_epreparation.
245 1 0 _aBiochemical studies on food fortification with some vitamins and minerals for anemia treatment /
_cby Rania Ahmed Salamma Mahgoub ; Supervisors Dr. Abdel Kader Moursy Abdel-Samad, Dr.Mohamed Abdel-Moneam Naguib, Dr.Mahmoud Abdel-Haleim Mahmoud, Dr. Hanna Hussein El-Sayed.
246 1 5 _aدراسات كيميائية حيوية على تزويد الغذاء ببعض الفيتامينات والمعادن لعلاج الانيمياء
264 0 _c2024.
300 _a178 pages :
_billustrations ;
_c25 cm. +
_eCD.
336 _atext
_2rda content
337 _aUnmediated
_2rdamedia
338 _avolume
_2rdacarrier
502 _aThesis (Ph.D)-Cairo University, 2024.
504 _aBibliography: pages 156-178.
520 3 _aIron deficiency anemia (IDA) represents a critical global health concern. This investigation involves the characterization and evaluation of several nanoparticle formulations—iron oxide magnetic nanoparticles (IONPs), zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO-NPs), magnesium oxide nanoparticles (MgO-NPs), and iron folate nanoparticles—as potential treatments for IDA. For the in vivo study, 110 Sprague-Dawley rats (both female and male) were divided into seven groups: a normal group, anemic rats, and four groups treated with various iron formulations. IDA was induced in the rats using an iron-deficient diet, followed by feeding with different iron compounds until their hemoglobin levels reached 12 g/dl. The rats were then placed on a normal diet for two weeks. Biological and hematological parameters were monitored throughout the treatment. Results indicated that all treated groups showed positive outcomes, achieving normal values. Notably, iron folate nanoparticles demonstrated superior bioavailability, with female rats showing 244.23% HRE ratio/day and 19.89% RBV HRE ratio/day, and male rats showing 155.02% HRE ratio/day and 16.63% RBV HRE ratio/day, outperforming other treatments. Histopathological analysis revealed persistent liver tissue damage in anemic rats treated with FeSO4 and IONPs, though FeMgO-NPs and iron folate nanoparticles showed better results. The spleen appeared normal across all repleted groups. These findings suggest that IONPs can enhance iron bioavailability for IDA treatment, though their efficacy is improved when combined with other metals to maximize benefits and reduce side effects
520 3 _aيمثل فقر الدم الناجم عن نقص الحديد مشكلة صحية عالمية بالغة الاهمية. يتضمن هذا البحث توصيف وتقييم بيولوجي للعديد من تركيبات جزيئات أكسيد الحديد النانوية في علاجات فقر الدم الناجم عن نقص الحديد. اشارت النتائج الى ان جميع المجموعات المعالجة حققت قيما طبيعية. والجدير بالذكر ان جزيئات حمض الفوليك النانوية أظهرت توافرا حيويا متفوقا. تشير هذه النتائج الى ان جزيئات أكسيد الحديد النانوية يمكن ان تعزز التوافر الحيوي للحديد لعلاج فقر الدم الناجم عن نقص الحديد وتتحسن فعاليتها عند دمجها مع معادن نانوية وحمض الفوليك كفيتامين لتحقيق اقصى قدر من الفوائد وتقليل الاثار الجانبية.
530 _aIssues also as CD.
546 _aText in English and abstract in Arabic & English.
650 0 _aBiochemistry
650 0 _aالكيمياء الحيوية
653 1 _airon deficiency anemia
_afortification
_aIONPs
_anano
_ametals
_afolic acid
700 0 _aAbdel Kader Moursy Abdel-Samad
_ethesis advisor.
700 0 _aMohamed Abdel- Moneam Naguib
_ethesis advisor.
700 0 _aMahmoud Abdel-Haleim Mahmoud
_ethesis advisor.
700 0 _aHanna Hussein El- Sayed
_ethesis advisor.
900 _b01-01-2024
_cAbdel Kader Moursy Abdel-Samad
_cMohamed Abdel- Moneam Naguib
_cMahmoud Abdel-Haleim Mahmoud
_cHanna Hussein El-Sayed
_UCairo University
_FFaculty of Agriculture
_DDepartment of Biochemistry
905 _aShimaa
942 _2ddc
_cTH
_e21
_n0
999 _c176067