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040 _aEG-GICUC
_beng
_cEG-GICUC
_dEG-GICUC
_erda
041 0 _aeng
_beng
_bara
049 _aDeposit
082 0 4 _a627.05
092 _a627.05
_221
097 _aM.Sc
099 _aCai01.13.05.M.Sc.2025.Ma.E
100 0 _aMahmoud Mostafa Ragab Mostafa,
_epreparation.
245 1 0 _aEnergy dissipation In treated sewage pipeline with steep slope using novel-shaped orifice plates /
_cby Mahmoud Mostafa Ragab Mostafa ; Supervisors Prof. Dr. Ahmed Mohamed Helmy, Prof. Dr. Mohamed Attia Mohamed.
246 1 5 _aتشتيت الطاقة في خطوط الانابيب شديدة الانحدار عن طريق تصميم جديد للالواح المثقوبة
264 0 _c2025.
300 _a48 pages :
_billustrations ;
_c30 cm. +
_eCD.
336 _atext
_2rda content
337 _aUnmediated
_2rdamedia
338 _avolume
_2rdacarrier
502 _aThesis (M.Sc)-Cairo University, 2025.
504 _aBibliography: pages 44-48.
520 3 _aIn this research, a new design of "orifice plate" is developed to allow for energy dissipation with a low probability of clogging. The impact of changing the hydraulic and geometrical parameters of the orifice plate on the head loss coefficient is experimentally investigated. The head loss coefficients for the different opening ratios of the proposed orifice plates are obtained. The effect of using multistage orifice plates on the head loss coefficient is also investigated. Results show that the head loss coefficient remains unchanged for flows with Reynolds numbers (Re > 105), which is the operating condition for most steep-slope pipelines. The head loss coefficient was found to be 5.11, 2.48, 1.50, and 0.81 for opening ratios of 0.50, 0.60, 0.70, and 0.80, respectively. In the case of multistage orifices, the head loss coefficient remained unchanged compared to that for a single orifice as long as the orifices are spaced by 10 D and the total head loss coefficient for this configuration equals the head loss coefficient for a single orifice times the number of orifices in the configuration. This configuration can be utilized to create multiple local losses along the pipeline to gradually dissipate the required head and reduce the probability of cavitation.
520 3 _aتم استحداث تصميم جديد للألواح المثقوبة لتشتيت الطاقة مع تقليل احتمالات الانسداد. أُجريت دراسة معملية لتحليل تأثير العوامل الهيدروليكية وأشكال الألواح على معامل فقدان الطاقة. أظهرت النتائج أن معامل الفقد لا يتأثر برقم رينولدز عندما يكون Re > 1×10⁵. كما تبين أن معامل الفقد يبلغ 5.11 و2.48 و1.50 و0.81 لنسب الفتح 50%-60%-70%-80% على التوالي. عند استخدام عدة ألواح متتالية، يكون الفقد الكلي مساويًا لمعامل فقد اللوح الواحد مضروبًا في عدد الألواح. يتيح هذا الترتيب تشتيت الطاقة تدريجيًا وتقليل خطر التكهف في خطوط الأنابيب شديدة الانحدار.
530 _aIssues also as CD.
546 _aText in English and abstract in Arabic & English.
650 0 _aHydraulic engineering
650 0 _aالهندسة الهيدروليكية
653 1 _aEnergy Dissipation
_aHead Losses
_aNovel-Shaped Orifice Plate
_aOpening Ratio
700 0 _aAhmed Mohamed Helmy
_ethesis advisor.
700 0 _aMohamed Attia Mohamed
_ethesis advisor.
900 _b01-01-2024
_cAhmed Mohamed Helmy
_cMohamed Attia Mohamed
_dAhmed Wagdy Abdeldayem
_dAnas Mohamed El-Molla
_UCairo University
_FFaculty of Engineering
_DDepartment of Irrigation and Hydraulics Engineering
905 _aShimaa
_eEman Ghareb
942 _2ddc
_cTH
_e21
_n0
999 _c176335