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_beng
_cEG-GICUC
_dEG-GICUC
_erda
041 0 _aeng
_beng
_bara
049 _aDeposit
082 0 4 _a621.38
092 _a621.38
_221
097 _aM.Sc
099 _aCai01.13.08.M.Sc.2024.Ma.F
100 0 _aMai Mustafa Mahmoud,
_epreparation.
245 1 0 _aFault diagnosis of sensors array in oil heating reactor using deep learning techniques /
_cby Mai Mustafa Mahmoud ; Supervisors Prof.Dr. Hanan Ahmed Kamal, Prof.Dr. Sawsan Morkos Gharghory.
246 1 5 _aتشخيص أعطال مجموعة أجهزة الاستشعار في مفاعل تسخين الزيت بإستخدام تقنيات التعلم العميق
264 0 _c2024.
300 _a112 pages :
_billustrations ;
_c30 cm. +
_eCD.
336 _atext
_2rda content
337 _aUnmediated
_2rdamedia
338 _avolume
_2rdacarrier
502 _aThesis (M.Sc)-Cairo University, 2024.
504 _aBibliography: pages 109-112.
520 3 _aFault Detection and diagnosis of faulty sensors readings in oil heating reactor are conducted for early failure revelation and machine components preserving before the damage. The processes of fault detection, diagnosis and correction especially in oil heating reactor sensors are among the most crucial steps for reliable and proper operation inside the reactor where they are considered as important tools that enable the controller taking the best possible action to insure finally the output quality. In this thesis, firstly fault detection of different types of sensors in oil heating reactor using different types of faults with different levels is addressed. Multiple approaches based on Neural Network (NN)s such as the classical Neural Network (NN), Bidirectional Long Short Term Memory network (BiLSTM) based on Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) and Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) are suggested for this purpose. The suggested networks are trained and tested on real dataset sequences taken from sensors array readings of real heating reactor in Egypt. The performance comparison of the suggested networks is evaluated using different metrics such as accuracy, precision, ... , etc . For faults detection and diagnosis by the suggested networks, different types of faults are applied to sensors array of oil heating reactor such as Bias, Stuck, Drift, precision degradation and Spike fault. The suggested networks are simulated, trained and tested in this thesis using MATLAB software 2021 and the advanced tool of "DeepNetworkDesigner”. From the simulation results, the average accuracy of CNN, BiLSTM network and Classical NN for detecting all faults types at all their different levels and to all tested sensors are 98.6%, 82.1% and 88.2% respectively. The mentioned results prove that CNN outperforms the other comparative networks with highest classification accuracy in detecting all faulty sensors with all different types of faults and at all their different levels. Drift fault was the easiest type to be detected by any one of the suggested networks where the average accuracy of classical NN, BiLSTM network and CNN in detecting all faulty sensors by this type of fault over its all levels are 98.8%, 96.6 and 100% respectively. and with average accuracy of all networks reached to 98.5On the other hand, Spike fault was the hardest type to be detected by any one of the suggested networks where the average accuracy of classical NN, BiLSTM network and CNN in detecting all faulty sensors by this type of fault over its all levels are 52%, 79% and 96.6% respectively and with average accuracy of all networks reached to 76.1%. The second part of this thesis is concerning by the fault type diagnosis. After detecting which sensor are Faulty, the process of diagnosis is implemented on this faulty sensor to determine the type of fault on it. From the findings of diagnosis outputs , it is found that the accuracy of CNN for faults diagnosis to all tested sensors was directly proportional to the fault level and ranged in average from almost 73.9% at 1% fault level to 99.8% at 90% fault level. CNN average for diagnosing Precision Degradation fault at its all levels and over all tested sensors was the largest value and reached to 97.1% while was the lowest for diagnosing Bias fault and reached to 85%. The simulation results prove that CNN has the superiority in faults types diagnosis with average classification accuracy reached to 91.6% calculated to all the faulty tested sensors and at all faults levels.
520 3 _aيتم اكتشاف القراءات الخاطئة لحساسات الحرارة المعطوبة بداخل مفاعل التسخين للزيت الخام بإستخدام تقنيات الذكاء الإصطناعي كتقنية الشبكة العصبية ذات الطبقات المتصلة كليا وتقنية الشبكة العصبية المتكررة ثنائية الإتجاة ذات الذاكرة القصيرة والطويلة المدي وإيضا الشبكة العصبية الإلتفافية.
530 _aIssues also as CD.
546 _aText in English and abstract in Arabic & English.
650 0 _aElectronics and Communications Engineering
650 0 _aهندسة الإلكترونيات والاتصالات الكهربية
653 1 _aFault detection
_asensor array
_aoil heater reactor
_aconfusion matrix
_aneural network
_aاكتشاف الخطأ
_aمجموعة أجهزة الاستشعار
700 0 _aHanan Ahmed Kamal
_ethesis advisor.
700 0 _aSawsan Morkos Gharghory
_ethesis advisor.
900 _b01-01-2024
_cHanan Ahmed Kamal
_cSawsan Morkos Gharghory
_dShawky Zaki Eid
_dHeba Ahmed Abd Elsalam
_UCairo University
_FFaculty of Engineering
_DDepartment of Electronics and Communications Engineering
905 _aShimaa
_eEman Ghareb
942 _2ddc
_cTH
_e21
_n0
999 _c178103