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| 082 | 0 | 4 | _a615.82 |
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| 097 | _aPh.D | ||
| 099 | _aCai01.21.09.Ph.D.2025.Ay.E | ||
| 100 | 0 |
_aAya Saeed Khalil Shazly, _epreparation. |
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| 245 | 1 | 0 |
_aEffect of ultrasound cavitation on insulin resistance in patients with central obesity in female / _cby Aya Saeed Khalil Shazly ; Supervisors Prof. Dr. Maher Ahmed El Keblawy, Prof. Dr. Magda Gaid Sedhom, Prof. Dr. Hanan Mohamed El Tokhy, Dr. Ayah Mahmoud Mohamed. |
| 246 | 1 | 5 | _aتأثير الموجات فوق الصوتية التجويفيه على مقاومة الأنسولين لدى مرضى السمنة المركز |
| 264 | 0 | _c2025. | |
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_a108 pages : _billustrations ; _c25 cm. + _eCD. |
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_atext _2rda content |
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_aUnmediated _2rdamedia |
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_avolume _2rdacarrier |
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| 502 | _aThesis (Ph.D)-Cairo University, 2025. | ||
| 504 | _aBibliography: pages 84 -250. | ||
| 520 | 3 | _aBackground: Central obesity significantly contributes to insulin resistance and associated metabolic disorders. Non-invasive approaches such as ultrasound cavitation have emerged as potential treatments for reducing localized fat and improving metabolic health. Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of ultrasound cavitation on insulin resistance (IR), skin fold thickness and Waist hip ratio (WHR), in patients with abdominal central obesity. Design of the study: This randomized controlled trial included 52 females aged 25-40 years with central obesity, divided randomly into two equal groups. Experimental group (A) received ultrasound cavitation for 6 weeks, aerobic exercises, and a low-calorie diet for 12 weeks, while control group (B) received only aerobic exercises and a low-calorie diet for 12 weeks. Outcomes included Homeostatic Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR), abdominal skinfold thickness and WHR, assessed before and after a 12-week intervention. Results: There was a significant reduction in all measured variables in group (A) than Group (B). It was used to measure the weight and height for all patients before starting the assessment. (p < 0.05). Group (A) showed reductions of 23% in HOMA-IR, 7% in abdominal skinfold thickness, and 8% in waist-hip ratio. In contrast, group (B) demonstrated less reductions of 5%, 0.5%, and 0.7%, respectively. Conclusion: Ultrasound cavitation, combined with exercise and low-calorie diet, significantly improves insulin resistance and central obesity markers. This approach offers promising non-invasive treatment for managing central obesity and its complications. | |
| 520 | 3 | _aالخَلْفِيَّةُ: تُعَدُّ السِّمْنَةُ المَرْكَزِيَّةُ مِنَ العَوامِلِ الرَّئِيسِيَّةِ المُسَاهِمَةِ فِي الإِصَابَةِ بِمُقَاوَمَةِ الإِنْسُولِينِ وَالاضْطِرَابَاتِ الأَيضِيَّةِ المُرْتَبِطَةِ بِهَا. وَقَدْ ظَهَرَت تِقْنِيَاتٌ غَيْرُ جِرَاحِيَّةٍ مِثْلَ العِلَاجِ بِالْمَوْجَاتِ فَوْقَ الصَّوْتِيَّةِ التَّجْوِيفِيَّةِ كَعِلَاجَاتٍ وَاعِدَةٍ لِتَقْلِيلِ الدُّهُونِ المَوْضِعِيَّةِ وَتَحْسِينِ الصِّحَّةِ الأَيضِيَّةِ. هَدَفُ الدِّرَاسَةِ: هَدَفَتْ هَذِهِ الدِّرَاسَةُ إِلَى التَّحَقُّقِ مِنْ تَأْثِيرِ تِقْنِيَةِ العِلَاجِ بِالْمَوْجَاتِ فَوْقَ الصَّوْتِيَّةِ التَّجْوِيفِيَّةِ عَلَى مُؤَشِّرِ مُقَاوَمَةِ الإِنْسُولِينِ (HOMA-IR)، وَسُمكِ طِيَّةِ الجِلْدِ، وَنِسْبَةِ مُحِيطِ الخَصْرِ إِلَى الوِرْكِ لَدَى الإِنَاثِ اللَّوَاتِي يُعَانِينَ مِنَ السِّمْنَةِ البَطْنِيَّةِ المَرْكَزِيَّةِ. المَنْهَجِيَّةُ: شَمِلَتْ هَذِهِ الدِّرَاسَةُ العَشْوَائِيَّةُ المُحَكَّمَةُ (52) سَيِّدَةً تَتَرَاوَحُ أَعْمَارُهُنَّ بَيْنَ (25–40) عَامًا، مُصابَاتٍ بِالسِّمْنَةِ المَرْكَزِيَّةِ، حَيْثُ تَمَّ تَقْسيمُهُنَّ عَشْوائِيّاً إِلى مَجْمُوعَتَيْنِ مُتَساوِيَتَيْنِ: المَجْمُوعَةُ التَّجْريبِيَّةُ (أ) تَلَقَّتِ الكافِيتِيشِن بِالمَوْجاتِ فَوْقَ الصَّوْتِيَّةِ، وَالتَّمارينَ الهَوائِيَّةَ، وَنِظاماً غِذائِيّاً مُنْخَفِضَ السُّعْراتِ الحَرارِيَّةِ، بَيْنَما المَجْمُوعَةُ الضّابِطَةُ (ب) تَلَقَّتِ التَّمارينَ الهَوائِيَّةَ وَالنِّظامَ الغِذائِيَّ مُنْخَفِضَ السُّعْراتِ فَقَط. وَقَدْ شَمِلَتِ القِياسَاتُ: مُؤَشِّرَ مُقاوَمَةِ الإِنْسُولين (HOMA-IR)، وَسُمْكَ طَيَّةِ الجِلْدِ البَطْنِيَّةِ، وَنِسْبَةَ الخَصْرِ إِلى الوِرْكِ، وَذلِكَ قَبْلَ وَبَعْدَ التَّدَخُّلِ الَّذِي اسْتَمَرَّ (12) أُسْبُوعاً. النَّتَائِجُ: أَظْهَرَتِ المَجْمُوعَةُ التَّجْريبِيَّةُ (أ) انْخِفاضاً مَعْنَوِيّاً فِي جَميعِ المُتَغَيِّراتِ المَقيسَةِ مُقارَنَةً بِالمَجْمُوعَةِ الضّابِطَةِ (ب) (p < 0.05)، حَيْثُ انْخَفَضَ مُؤَشِّرُ HOMA-IR بِمِقْدارِ (23%)، وَسُمْكُ طَيَّةِ الجِلْدِ البَطْنِيَّةِ بِمِقْدارِ (7%)، وَنِسْبَةُ الخَصْرِ إِلى الوِرْكِ بِمِقْدارِ (8%). فِي المُقابِلِ، أَظْهَرَتِ المَجْمُوعَةُ الضّابِطَةُ (ب) انْخِفاضاتٍ أَقَلَّ بَلَغَتْ (5%) فِي HOMA-IR، وَ(0.5%) فِي طَيَّةِ الجِلْدِ، وَ(0.7%) فِي نِسْبَةِ الخَصْرِ إِلى الوِرْكِ. الاِسْتِنْتَاجُ: ظْهِرُ العِلَاجُ بِالْمَوْجَاتِ فَوْقَ الصَّوْتِيَّةِ التَّجْوِيفِيَّةِ، عِنْدَ دَمْجِهِ مَعَ التَّمَارِينِ الرِّيَاضِيَّةِ وَالنِّظَامِ الغِذَائِيِّ، فَعَّالِيَّةً وَاضِحَةً فِي تَحْسِينِ مُؤَشِّرِ مُقَاوَمَةِ الإِنْسُولِينِ، وَيُعَدُّ هَذَا النَّهْجُ عِلَاجًا وَاعِدًا غَيْرَ جِرَاحِيٍّ لِإِدَارَةِ السِّمْنَةِ المَرْكَزِيَّةِ وَمُضَاعَفَاتِهَا. | |
| 530 | _aIssues also as CD. | ||
| 546 | _aText in English and abstract in Arabic & English. | ||
| 650 | 0 | _aPhysical Therapy | |
| 650 | 0 | _aالعلاج الطبيعي | |
| 653 | 1 |
_aCentral obesity _aUltrasound cavitation _aInsulin resistance _aWaist-hip ratio _aAbdominal skinfold _aالسِّمْنَةُ المَرْكَزِيَّةُ _aالعِلَاجُ بِالْمَوْجَاتِ فَوْقَ الصَّوْتِيَّةِ التَّجْوِيفِيَّةِ |
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| 700 | 0 |
_aMaher Ahmed El Keblawy _ethesis advisor. |
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| 700 | 0 |
_aMagda Gaid Sedhom _ethesis advisor. |
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| 700 | 0 |
_aHanan Mohamed El Tokhy _ethesis advisor. |
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| 700 | 0 |
_aAyah Mahmoud Mohamed _ethesis advisor. |
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| 900 |
_b01-01-2025 _cMaher Ahmed El Keblawy _cMagda Gaid Sedhom _cHanan Mohamed El Tokhy _cAyah Mahmoud Mohamed _UCairo University _FFaculty of Physical Therapy _DDepartment of Basic Science |
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| 905 |
_aShimaa _eEman Ghareb |
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| 942 |
_2ddc _cTH _e21 _n0 |
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| 999 | _c178541 | ||