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008 160112s2015 ua do f m 000 0 eng d
040 _aEG-GiCUC
_beng
_cEG-GiCUC
041 0 _aeng
049 _aDeposite
097 _aM.Sc
099 _aCai01.08.06.M.Sc.2015.Am.S
100 0 _aAmira Magdy Abdelmonem Mahfouz
245 1 0 _aStudies on the microbial synthesis of gold nanoparticles using gamma radiation /
_cAmira Magdy Abdelmonem Mahfouz ; Supervised Magdy Aly Amin , Hala Nour Eldin El Hefnawi , Tamer Mohamed Essam
246 1 5 _aدراسات على التخليق الميكروبى لجسيمات الذهب النانو باستخدام اشعة جاما
260 _aCairo :
_bAmira Magdy Abdelmonem Mahfouz ,
_c2015
300 _a137 P. :
_bcharts , photographs ;
_c25cm
502 _aThesis (M.Sc.) - Cairo University - Faculty of Pharmacy - Department of Microbiology and Immunology
520 _aAn eco-friendly, non-toxic and cost-effective protocol for the synthesis of gold nanoparticles (GNPs) using submerged liquid fermentation of the fungus Pleurotus osteratus was established. Treatment of tetrachloro-auric acid (HAuCl4) solution with the free cell filtrate (FCF) of the fungus reduced the HAuCl4 ions and formed stable GNPs. These nanoparticles were characterized by Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) band at wavelength 550 nm for GNPs. The media components for the fungal growth were optimized using factorial design. The maximum SPR in UV-Vis spectra was recorded with a medium containing in (%); glucose (1), yeast (0.5), malt extract (0.5) and KNO3 (0.2) and incubation period 8 days, the temperature and pH were kept at 30 oC and 6, respectively. The particles were further characterized by UV/Vis spectroscopy, Transmission electron microscope (TEM), Dynamic light scattering (DLS), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-IR) and X-Ray diffraction (XRD). Exposure of fungal strain and FCF after mixing with Au+ to Gamma radiation showed 36 % increase in the SPR band intensity of the synthesized GNPs compared to un-irradiated strain and FCF irradiated before mixing with Au+. Interestingly, the synthesized GNPs exhibited antimicrobial activity against both Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria, as measured by well diffusion assay. No antifungal activity was reported. Moreover, it also showed good anticancer activity against human Breast carcinoma (T47D) cells, Prostate carcinoma (PC3) cells and Hepatocellular carcinoma (HEPG2) cells using Trypan blue exclusion and Sulfo-Rhodamine B assay
530 _aIssued also as CD
653 4 _aFactorial design
653 4 _aPleurotus ostreatus
653 4 _aSubmerged fermentation
700 0 _aHala Nour Eldin Elhefnawi ,
_eSupervisor
700 0 _aMagdy Aly Amin ,
_eSupervisor
700 0 _aTamer Mohamed Essam ,
_eSupervisor
856 _uhttp://172.23.153.220/th.pdf
905 _aEnas
_eCataloger
905 _aNazla
_eRevisor
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_cTH
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_d54417