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003 EG-GiCUC
005 20250223032757.0
008 210731s2021 ua dh f m 000 0 eng d
040 _aEG-GiCUC
_beng
_cEG-GiCUC
041 0 _aeng
049 _aDeposite
097 _aM.Sc
099 _aCai01.07.10.M.Sc.2021.Ha.S
100 0 _aHager Mohsen Hassan Ali Khalil
245 1 0 _aStudies on gene regulation of some genes that related to bt. toxins resistance in the cotton worm, spodoptera littoralis /
_cHager Mohsen Hassan Ali Khalil ; Supervised Nagwa Ibrahim Abdelfattah Elarabi , Dalia Sayed Ahmed Hasaneen , Saad Mohamed Moussa
246 1 5 _aSpodoptera littoralisفى دودة ورق القطن (Bt. Toxins) دراسات حول التنظيم الجينى لبعض الجينات التى لها علاقة بالمقاومة ضد المبيدات
260 _aCairo :
_bHager Mohsen Hassan Ali Khalil ,
_c2021
300 _a93 P. :
_bcharts , facimiles ;
_c25cm
502 _aThesis (M.Sc.) - Cairo University - Faculty of Agriculture - Department of Genetics
520 _aA better understanding of the processing of Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) Cry1C toxin in the midgut of Spodoptera littoralis larvae is very important to characterize the main regulatory elements of Bt tolerance. The current study aimed to evaluate the mRNA level of trypsin (Try), aminopeptidase N (APN), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), cadherin (Cad), and cytochrome P450 (CYP) in both susceptible and Cry1C- tolerant strains of S. littoralis. Total RNA was extracted from susceptible and tolerant strains to construct cDNA. Quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR) showed a significant upregulation of CYP gene in tolerant strain. In contrast, the levels of expression of Try, ALP and Cad were significantly downregulated in tolerant strain. APN relative mRNA expression did not show significant differences between susceptible and tolerant strains. Histologically, the midgut of late third-instar larvae of tolerant population S. littoralis showed vacuolization of the epithelium and disruption of both the peritrophic membrane and the striated boarder compared to the susceptible strain. Our data indicate the important roles of CYP, Try, ALP and Cad in the resistance development and toxicity to Bt Cry1C.The obtained results are useful for further illustrating of Bt Cry1C processing and S. littoralis tolerance
530 _aIssued also as CD
653 4 _aBacillus thuringiensis
653 4 _aBt Cry1C toxin
653 4 _aSpodoptera littoralis
700 0 _aDalia Sayed Ahmed Hasaneen ,
_eSupervisor
700 0 _aNagwa Ibrahim Abdelfattah Elarabi ,
_eSupervisor
700 0 _aSaad Mohamed Moussa ,
_eSupervisor
856 _uhttp://172.23.153.220/th.pdf
905 _aNazla
_eRevisor
905 _aShimaa
_eCataloger
942 _2ddc
_cTH
999 _c81525
_d81525