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040 _aEG-GiCUC
_beng
_cEG-GiCUC
041 0 _aeng
049 _aDeposite
097 _aPh.D
099 _aCai01.08.07.Ph.D.2021.Em.C
100 0 _aEman Hussein Reda Mahmoud
245 1 4 _aA comparative chemical and biological investigation of selected species from the genus centaurea growing in Egypt /
_cEman Hussein Reda Mahmoud ; Supervised Elsayeda A. Elkashoury , Ali M. El Halwany , Khaled A. Shams
246 1 5 _aفحص كيميائى وبيولوجى مقارن لأنواع مختارة من جنس السنتاوريا الذى ينمو فى مصر
260 _aCairo :
_bEman Hussein Reda Mahmoud ,
_c2021
300 _a271 P . :
_bcharts , photographes ;
_c25cm
502 _aThesis (Ph.D.) - Cairo University - Faculty of Pharmacy - Department of Pharmacognosy
520 _aCentaurea genus is one of the largest genera of family Asteraceae consisting of 500-600 species. It is centered in the Mediterranean region and western Asia. Around 17 species of Centaurea are growing in Egypt. Reviewing the available literature on these species, there were no previous reports regarding C. pumilio. Few studies were found on C. eryngioides, C. alexandrina, C. calcitrapa, C. glomerata, C. scoparia, C. pallescens and C. lippii. A comparative chemical and biological study of the selected Centaurea species were carried out. Preliminary phytochemical screening was performed. The genetic diversity and genetic relationships between the 8 Centaurea species were investigated. Essential oil of selected Centaurea species was obtained by two different techniques, conventional hydrodistillation (HD) and microwave assisted extraction (MAE). Potential essential oil inhibitors of gyrase B enzyme and N-myristoyltransferase via an in silico molecular docking were screened to study the antibacterial activity. Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis (GC-MS) of the essential oils obtained by both techniques was carried out. PCA (Principal component analysis) and AHC (Agglomerative hierarchical cluster) were used for categorization of essential oil samples. The in vitro antimicrobial activity for all essential oils was investigated against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli and Aspergillus niger. The biological activity of these Centaurea species was evaluated using sensitive and multidrug-resistant cancer cell lines
530 _aIssued also as CD
653 4 _aC. alexandrina
653 4 _aC. eryngioides
653 4 _aCentaurea pumilio
700 0 _aAli Mahmoud Elhalwany ,
_eSupervisor
700 0 _aElsayeda Ahmed Elkashoury ,
_eSupervisor
700 0 _aKhaled Ahmed Shams ,
_eSupervisor
856 _uhttp://172.23.153.220/th.pdf
905 _aAmira
_eCataloger
905 _aNazla
_eRevisor
942 _2ddc
_cTH
999 _c83910
_d83910